Real estate sales agents: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Rent, buy, or sell property for clients. Perform duties such as study property listings, interview prospective clients, accompany clients to property site, discuss conditions of sale, and draw up real estate contracts. Includes agents who represent buyer.

Short answer: Real estate sales agents earn a national median annual wage of $52,830 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +1.7% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 32,600 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$52,830
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+1.7%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
32,600
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
193,370
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Real estate sales agents salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$52,830
National annual wages for real estate sales agents, May 2025: 10th percentile $32,970, 25th $40,040, median $52,830, 75th $82,020, 90th $123,590. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$32,970$15.85
Median (50th percentile)$52,830$25.40
Mean (average)$69,510$33.42
90th percentile$123,590$59.42

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Real estate sales agents pay by state and metro area

$38.2K$124K
Median annual wage for real estate sales agents by state, May 2025. Highest: District of Columbia at $123,770. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 52 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$60,890$24,750$236,2101,5800.6
Alaska$89,170$52,420$123,1201700.42
Arizona$58,780$35,160$113,4605,6101.39
Arkansas$38,180$24,600$100,8001,6401.01
California$57,560$40,150$111,32017,5000.77
Colorado$63,670$37,040$128,2206,1201.71
Connecticut$46,770$39,820$92,100
Delaware$47,180$34,220$103,1409001.49
District of Columbia$123,770$38,450$129,7605900.67
Florida$49,310$31,190$153,20026,7902.17
Georgia$46,730$30,220$130,4609,9401.63
Hawaii$46,220$36,030$101,7506900.89
Idaho$39,820$21,120$79,4401,1701.09
Illinois$59,220$35,830$79,7506,0300.79
Indiana$46,880$27,550$82,2703,6800.92
IowaData unavailable6800.35
Kansas$39,770$30,190$83,7601,4500.81
Kentucky$58,610$34,320$105,0001,1200.45
Louisiana$45,850$20,210$86,5901,9400.8
Maine$56,930$30,920$114,1307400.93
Maryland$52,630$37,370$99,9902,9400.86
MassachusettsData unavailable4,5301
Michigan$57,880$31,590$104,1702,2100.4
Minnesota$46,410$36,150$108,0402,5300.69
Mississippi$39,550$20,950$94,5006700.46
Missouri$43,960$30,160$104,7701,5900.44
Montana$79,100$49,010$194,6303700.58
Nebraska$47,240$34,380$90,5301,4001.1
Nevada$79,990$28,340$153,6801,4900.77
New Hampshire$57,620$43,950$97,7802400.28
New Jersey$99,990$47,130$124,990
New Mexico$76,170$38,340$151,5605500.51
New York$102,990$48,350$178,7108,6600.72
North Carolina$51,240$27,940$126,3807,9601.3
North Dakota$73,920$36,500$115,920
Ohio$46,240$29,990$96,8405,1300.74
Oklahoma$47,980$27,480$120,6903,7101.75
Oregon$61,610$37,100$105,0201,9400.79
Pennsylvania$56,040$31,500$95,7605,5100.73
Puerto RicoData unavailable3300.28
Rhode Island$60,310$38,840$122,430
South Carolina$56,580$36,530$189,5904,9301.72
South Dakota$65,170$45,970$110,1606401.13
Tennessee$46,250$32,160$92,0102,3600.58
Texas$45,740$29,110$120,05022,2501.27
Utah$50,720$30,290$82,7904,2401.97
VermontData unavailable700.18
Virginia$63,980$36,610$122,1005,7501.13
Washington$79,130$48,680$114,0905,1501.17
West Virginia$59,050$32,180$97,4703700.43
Wisconsin$58,120$37,960$96,7805,6801.55
Wyoming$49,990$30,930$87,4303000.85

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL9,160
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ8,320
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA7,340
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA6,960
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX6,950
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX5,320
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN5,100
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL4,470
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL4,210
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ3,930

Highest paying metro areas

Midland, TX$109,760
Reno, NV$106,190
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$103,550
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY$93,750
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA$91,690
Rochester, NY$88,310
Anchorage, AK$86,380
Syracuse, NY$82,520
Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA$82,500
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$79,990
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for real estate sales agents

2025 (actual)427,0002035 (projected)434,500
BLS projects employment of real estate sales agents to go from 427,000 in 2025 to 434,500 in 2035, a change of +1.7% (+7,400 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 32,600. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 54.3%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for real estate sales agents

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school1.4%
High school diploma11.8%
Some college, no degree23.9%
Associate's degree9.8%
Bachelor's degree39.8%
Master's degree11.2%
Doctoral or professional2.2%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (39.8%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Licenses and certifications

Requirements for regulated professions are set by each state. Always confirm with the state regulator.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening4.0
Speaking4.0
Critical Thinking3.6
Reading Comprehension3.4
Writing3.3
Active Learning3.3
Mathematics3.0
Monitoring3.0
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service4.4
Sales and Marketing4.3
English Language3.6
Computers and Electronics3.4
Administration and Management3.3
Administrative3.3
Mathematics3.3
Communications and Media3.3
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Present purchase offers to sellers for consideration.
  • Act as an intermediary in negotiations between buyers and sellers, generally representing one or the other.
  • Confer with escrow companies, lenders, home inspectors, and pest control operators to ensure that terms and conditions of purchase agreements are met before closing dates.
  • Advise clients on market conditions, prices, mortgages, legal requirements, and related matters.
  • Prepare documents such as representation contracts, purchase agreements, closing statements, deeds, and leases.
  • Compare a property with similar properties that have recently sold to determine its competitive market price.
  • Coordinate appointments to show homes to prospective buyers.
  • Generate lists of properties that are compatible with buyers' needs and financial resources.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (in demand)
  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Microsoft Outlook (in demand)
  • Microsoft Word (in demand)
  • Yardi software (in demand)
  • Adobe Acrobat (hot technology)
  • Canva (hot technology)
  • Facebook (hot technology)
  • Google Docs (hot technology)
  • Intuit QuickBooks (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Project (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Teams (hot technology)
  • Zoom (hot technology)
  • Agent Business Builder
  • Argosy Legal Systems Power Closer

Transferable skills for career changers: Negotiation, Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Persuasion, Service Orientation, Judgment and Decision Making.

Common job titles: Real Estate Agent, Real Estate Salesperson, Realtor, Realtor Associate.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do real estate sales agents make?

The national median annual wage for real estate sales agents was $52,830 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $32,970 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $123,590. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do real estate sales agents need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is real estate sales agents a growing career?

BLS projects employment of real estate sales agents to change +1.7% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 32,600 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay real estate sales agents the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were District of Columbia ($123,770), New York ($102,990), New Jersey ($99,990). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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