Public relations specialists: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Promote or create an intended public image for individuals, groups, or organizations. May write or select material for release to various communications media. May specialize in using social media.

Short answer: Public relations specialists earn a national median annual wage of $74,750 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +1.8% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 23,000 openings per year. The typical entry credential is bachelor's degree.

Median annual wage
$74,750
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+1.8%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
23,000
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
283,380
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Public relations specialists salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$74,750
National annual wages for public relations specialists, May 2025: 10th percentile $44,110, 25th $56,260, median $74,750, 75th $100,370, 90th $135,150. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$44,110$21.21
Median (50th percentile)$74,750$35.94
Mean (average)$84,120$40.44
90th percentile$135,150$64.98

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Public relations specialists pay by state and metro area

$45.0K$103K
Median annual wage for public relations specialists by state, May 2025. Highest: District of Columbia at $102,740. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 54 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$61,710$39,320$111,9702,4100.63
Alaska$70,050$45,140$117,2106401.08
Arizona$66,710$45,080$111,2205,3500.91
Arkansas$65,000$39,170$137,1909800.41
California$85,030$49,550$160,52032,7100.99
Colorado$80,680$51,710$139,0407,4101.41
Connecticut$84,990$51,410$162,2801,9100.62
Delaware$76,120$43,720$126,2909301.05
District of Columbia$102,740$64,260$202,17016,72013.07
Florida$63,660$37,000$115,68017,8200.98
Georgia$73,200$43,590$128,1906,8600.77
Guam$48,460$39,050$71,480
Hawaii$63,880$42,070$104,2401,8001.57
Idaho$61,110$36,580$101,8901,2200.78
Illinois$76,380$47,690$139,5706,2000.56
Indiana$64,900$42,060$105,5803,7500.64
Iowa$62,970$38,890$104,7002,8901.02
Kansas$64,860$39,820$105,5002,3400.89
Kentucky$60,150$37,190$103,5302,5800.71
Louisiana$60,470$38,640$98,6101,7100.48
Maine$62,450$38,890$100,7701,4001.2
Maryland$79,560$42,060$147,2204,1900.83
Massachusetts$79,660$51,710$139,2406,7601.02
Michigan$65,300$38,560$117,2907,5100.94
Minnesota$68,620$42,220$111,1808,2601.54
Mississippi$59,810$38,630$96,6909500.45
Missouri$61,130$38,490$102,8504,8200.9
Montana$63,780$43,770$96,0501,7601.89
Nebraska$61,780$41,490$93,9901,5900.85
Nevada$73,840$44,710$120,1601,6000.57
New Hampshire$73,280$50,430$122,3901,1400.92
New Jersey$80,130$49,820$138,1904,9800.64
New Mexico$68,700$43,080$123,1101,1300.71
New York$81,250$51,730$157,61028,2501.6
North Carolina$67,230$39,840$136,4509,9101.1
North Dakota$70,280$47,980$100,7106400.82
Ohio$64,840$41,540$121,4606,6700.66
Oklahoma$64,920$39,380$113,7802,2800.73
Oregon$74,900$45,190$123,8804,5101.26
Pennsylvania$57,460$32,810$102,33011,1801.01
Puerto Rico$44,950$28,540$81,3305200.31
Rhode Island$77,540$47,750$129,3601,1401.24
South Carolina$62,730$38,920$143,9402,9500.7
South Dakota$64,520$48,460$102,4802100.25
Tennessee$60,900$37,450$98,3703,3800.57
Texas$65,160$39,840$109,64025,2200.98
Utah$62,670$41,410$119,2701,8000.57
Vermont$66,060$45,330$101,5201,2602.27
Virgin Islands$59,990$37,400$83,780601.07
Virginia$80,380$46,840$162,0509,9901.33
Washington$87,470$60,760$136,0206,4300.99
West Virginia$56,730$39,720$103,3803500.27
Wisconsin$67,240$44,790$105,9704,4100.82
Wyoming$67,490$50,430$115,2104800.93

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ24,820
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV22,810
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA11,910
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX7,300
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA6,290
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI6,170
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL5,460
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH5,380
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD5,220
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX5,160

Highest paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$117,620
Kennewick-Richland, WA$103,030
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$102,520
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$101,680
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$96,000
Bloomington, IL$91,630
New Haven, CT$91,530
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA$89,640
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT$87,830
Salem, OR$87,740
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for public relations specialists

2025 (actual)314,5002035 (projected)320,200
BLS projects employment of public relations specialists to go from 314,500 in 2025 to 320,200 in 2035, a change of +1.8% (+5,700 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 23,000. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 1.1%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for public relations specialists

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
None
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school0.8%
High school diploma4.6%
Some college, no degree6.1%
Associate's degree4.5%
Bachelor's degree53.7%
Master's degree25.5%
Doctoral or professional4.8%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (53.7%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening4.1
Speaking4.1
Reading Comprehension4.0
Writing4.0
Critical Thinking3.9
Active Learning3.4
Monitoring3.0
Learning Strategies2.9
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Communications and Media4.9
English Language4.7
Administration and Management4.0
Customer and Personal Service4.0
Sales and Marketing3.9
Computers and Electronics3.5
Administrative3.0
Personnel and Human Resources2.8
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Respond to requests for information from the media or designate an appropriate spokesperson or information source.
  • Plan or direct development or communication of programs to maintain favorable public or stockholder perceptions of an organization's accomplishments, agenda, or environmental responsibility.
  • Post and update content on the company's Web site and social media outlets.
  • Write press releases or other media communications to promote clients.
  • Establish or maintain cooperative relationships with representatives of community, consumer, employee, or public interest groups.
  • Confer with other managers to identify trends or key group interests or concerns or to provide advice on business decisions.
  • Coach client representatives in effective communication with the public or with employees.
  • Study the objectives, promotional policies, or needs of organizations to develop public relations strategies that will influence public opinion or promote ideas, products, or services.

Technology skills

  • Adobe Creative Cloud software (in demand)
  • Adobe InDesign (in demand)
  • Adobe Photoshop (in demand)
  • Canva (in demand)
  • Microsoft Excel (in demand)
  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Microsoft Outlook (in demand)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (in demand)
  • Microsoft SharePoint (in demand)
  • WordPress (in demand)
  • Adobe Acrobat (hot technology)
  • Adobe After Effects (hot technology)
  • Adobe Illustrator (hot technology)
  • Apple macOS (hot technology)
  • Cascading style sheets CSS (hot technology)
  • Cisco Webex (hot technology)

Transferable skills for career changers: Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Time Management, Persuasion, Judgment and Decision Making, Complex Problem Solving.

Common job titles: Communications Specialist, Community Relations Coordinator, Corporate Communications Specialist, Information and Communications Specialist, Media Relations Specialist, Public Affairs Specialist, Public Information Officer, Public Information Specialist, Public Relations Coordinator (PR Coordinator), Public Relations Specialist (PR Specialist).

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do public relations specialists make?

The national median annual wage for public relations specialists was $74,750 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $44,110 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $135,150. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do public relations specialists need?

BLS lists bachelor's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and none on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is public relations specialists a growing career?

BLS projects employment of public relations specialists to change +1.8% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 23,000 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay public relations specialists the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were District of Columbia ($102,740), Washington ($87,470), California ($85,030). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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