Hoist and winch operators: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Operate or tend hoists or winches to lift and pull loads using power-operated cable equipment.

Short answer: Hoist and winch operators earn a national median annual wage of $56,450 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +0.2% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 300 openings per year. The typical entry credential is no formal educational credential.

Median annual wage
$56,450
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+0.2%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
300
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
2,600
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Hoist and winch operators salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$56,450
National annual wages for hoist and winch operators, May 2025: 10th percentile $35,640, 25th $42,690, median $56,450, 75th $94,350, 90th $118,210. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$35,640$17.13
Median (50th percentile)$56,450$27.14
Mean (average)$67,710$32.55
90th percentile$118,210$56.83

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Hoist and winch operators pay by state and metro area

$21.9K$118K
Median annual wage for hoist and winch operators by state, May 2025. Highest: Illinois at $118,210. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 18 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Florida$33,570$28,070$74,1301200.75
Georgia$37,870$31,960$52,760901.08
Hawaii$107,100$80,990$127,94012011.17
Illinois$118,210$118,210$118,2103203.1
Indiana$39,750$37,620$66,9401202.27
Maryland$99,840$79,550$99,8401403.03
Massachusetts$62,240$57,000$109,440
Michigan$40,070$32,010$56,290500.62
Minnesota$78,400$51,040$78,400601.22
Missouri$47,510$46,160$56,450400.89
New York$74,980$41,690$103,2201100.66
Ohio$43,000$38,050$43,890
Oregon$55,880$40,130$72,660702.22
Puerto Rico$21,890$21,840$22,2301106.76
Tennessee$39,930$30,940$52,630400.7
Virginia$37,020$29,550$45,970400.54
WashingtonData unavailable2404.01
Wisconsin$36,560$34,720$41,690801.54

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN300
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA160
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD130
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA60
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI60
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX40
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI30

Highest paying metro areas

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$118,210
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$99,840
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$74,840
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for hoist and winch operators

2025 (actual)3,2002035 (projected)3,200
BLS projects employment of hoist and winch operators to go from 3,200 in 2025 to 3,200 in 2035, a change of +0.2% (+0 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 300. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 18.6%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for hoist and winch operators

Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school16.8%
High school diploma52.9%
Some college, no degree18.2%
Associate's degree5.6%
Bachelor's degree5.5%
Master's degree0.8%
Doctoral or professional0.3%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (52.9%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Critical Thinking3.8
Monitoring3.6
Active Listening3.4
Speaking3.1
Active Learning2.9
Reading Comprehension2.8
Mathematics2.6
Learning Strategies2.5
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Mechanical3.1
English Language2.9
Customer and Personal Service2.9
Production and Processing2.8
Public Safety and Security2.8
Transportation2.8
Telecommunications2.7
Administration and Management2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Signal and assist other workers loading or unloading materials.
  • Observe equipment gauges and indicators and hand signals of other workers to verify load positions or depths.
  • Start engines of hoists or winches and use levers and pedals to wind or unwind cable on drums.
  • Apply hand or foot brakes and move levers to lock hoists or winches.
  • Repair, maintain, and adjust equipment, using hand tools.
  • Tend auxiliary equipment, such as jacks, slings, cables, or stop blocks, to facilitate moving items or materials for further processing.
  • Move levers, pedals, and throttles to stop, start, and regulate speeds of hoist or winch drums in response to hand, bell, buzzer, telephone, loud-speaker, or whistle signals, or by observing dial indicators or cable marks.
  • Select loads or materials according to weight and size specifications.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)

Transferable skills for career changers: Operations Monitoring, Time Management, Operation and Control, Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perceptiveness.

Common job titles: Hoist Operator, Hoisting Operator, Hoistman, Service Operator, Winch Derrick Operator, Winchman.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do hoist and winch operators make?

The national median annual wage for hoist and winch operators was $56,450 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $35,640 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $118,210. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do hoist and winch operators need?

BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and short-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is hoist and winch operators a growing career?

BLS projects employment of hoist and winch operators to change +0.2% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 300 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay hoist and winch operators the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Illinois ($118,210), Hawaii ($107,100), Maryland ($99,840). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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