Court, municipal, and license clerks: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Perform clerical duties for courts of law, municipalities, or governmental licensing agencies and bureaus. May prepare docket of cases to be called; secure information for judges and court; prepare draft agendas or bylaws for town or city council; answer official correspondence; keep fiscal records and accounts; issue licenses or permits; and record data, administer tests, or collect fees.

Short answer: Court, municipal, and license clerks earn a national median annual wage of $48,700 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +3.4% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 17,100 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$48,700
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+3.4%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
17,100
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
179,750
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Court, municipal, and license clerks salary

$0$20K$40K$60KUnited States$48,700
National annual wages for court, municipal, and license clerks, May 2025: 10th percentile $36,300, 25th $40,810, median $48,700, 75th $60,840, 90th $73,820. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$36,300$17.45
Median (50th percentile)$48,700$23.41
Mean (average)$52,320$25.15
90th percentile$73,820$35.49

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Court, municipal, and license clerks pay by state and metro area

$37.0K$66.1K
Median annual wage for court, municipal, and license clerks by state, May 2025. Highest: District of Columbia at $66,130. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 51 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$38,360$29,140$57,1302,0500.84
Alaska$54,270$36,810$78,5806501.72
Arizona$48,700$39,870$61,7703,5600.95
Arkansas$36,960$28,410$50,6002,0901.39
California$63,320$49,110$84,19012,4600.59
Colorado$50,410$34,950$68,9007,9202.39
Connecticut$60,480$43,670$78,1201,3000.66
Delaware$44,600$35,620$53,6109801.75
District of Columbia$66,130$50,720$95,000500.06
Florida$47,100$36,950$61,88011,1800.97
Georgia$42,960$34,010$60,7405,7501.02
Hawaii$51,890$43,630$72,3605100.7
Idaho$48,450$37,900$63,5001,5001.51
Illinois$46,920$35,450$75,2308,3701.19
Indiana$46,350$31,900$60,5703,4600.94
Iowa$48,280$37,790$63,6102,3901.33
Kansas$44,740$36,260$59,8601,2900.77
Kentucky$43,680$34,830$54,6402,3701.02
Louisiana$46,570$32,060$65,3002,9001.3
Maine$48,580$40,910$64,4501,1501.55
Maryland$58,380$49,810$71,8502,3600.74
Massachusetts$61,730$47,860$84,3904,3601.04
Michigan$48,690$36,750$63,0005,6201.1
Minnesota$56,520$46,340$75,9505,3601.57
Mississippi$37,210$29,510$59,8502,9502.19
Missouri$41,020$33,970$60,5304,7601.4
Montana$45,680$37,030$60,0901,3402.26
Nebraska$48,420$43,150$75,0101,2101.02
Nevada$56,680$42,790$77,7601,2500.69
New Hampshire$46,590$36,830$71,7005500.69
New Jersey$53,700$40,000$74,7705,7101.15
New Mexico$46,960$38,230$57,9701,0401.04
New York$53,500$39,740$97,12011,8501.06
North Carolina$49,110$37,290$71,4005,2400.92
North Dakota$53,850$38,790$74,7906001.2
Ohio$48,030$34,450$73,2309,5501.49
Oklahoma$39,120$29,260$60,3902,7301.38
Oregon$61,300$47,520$78,7901,8200.8
Pennsylvania$44,830$35,440$67,4903,3200.47
Rhode Island$61,670$48,780$82,0506601.13
South Carolina$43,460$30,050$64,7602,0200.76
South Dakota$43,850$34,490$58,2609201.75
Tennessee$44,720$32,880$60,6903,0500.8
Texas$46,580$36,220$60,12015,7300.97
Utah$51,130$39,230$77,2401,2800.64
Vermont$53,000$44,350$70,4608902.52
Virginia$45,650$40,410$61,4504,6100.97
Washington$64,680$49,970$80,7203,4500.84
West Virginia$37,810$28,580$50,3701,5901.96
Wisconsin$51,920$44,100$75,3901,2400.37
Wyoming$46,540$38,260$65,7407702.38

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ9,340
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN4,590
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO3,600
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL3,350
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI3,100
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX3,030
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX2,840
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH2,580
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD2,480
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA2,430

Highest paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$83,490
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$77,860
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$77,750
Madison, WI$75,990
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$64,610
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$64,550
Salinas, CA$63,830
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$63,720
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA$63,600
Kennewick-Richland, WA$63,270
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for court, municipal, and license clerks

2025 (actual)187,0002035 (projected)193,300
BLS projects employment of court, municipal, and license clerks to go from 187,000 in 2025 to 193,300 in 2035, a change of +3.4% (+6,300 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 17,100. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 0.4%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for court, municipal, and license clerks

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school1.4%
High school diploma25.6%
Some college, no degree29.6%
Associate's degree13.8%
Bachelor's degree22.5%
Master's degree5.1%
Doctoral or professional1.9%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is some college (29.6%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening3.9
Speaking3.8
Reading Comprehension3.3
Writing3.1
Critical Thinking3.1
Monitoring3.0
Active Learning2.8
Learning Strategies2.4
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service4.3
Administrative4.3
English Language4.2
Law and Government4.0
Computers and Electronics3.7
Mathematics3.0
Public Safety and Security2.9
Administration and Management2.8
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Plan or direct the maintenance, filing, safekeeping, or computerization of all municipal documents.
  • Examine legal documents submitted to courts for adherence to laws or court procedures.
  • Record case dispositions, court orders, or arrangements made for payment of court fees.
  • Answer inquiries from the general public regarding judicial procedures, court appearances, trial dates, adjournments, outstanding warrants, summonses, subpoenas, witness fees, or payment of fines.
  • Perform general office duties, such as taking or transcribing dictation, typing or proofreading correspondence, distributing or filing official forms, or scheduling appointments.
  • Question applicants to obtain required information, such as name, address, or age, and record data on prescribed forms.
  • Instruct parties about timing of court appearances.
  • Perform administrative tasks, such as answering telephone calls, filing court documents, or maintaining office supplies or equipment.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (in demand)
  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Microsoft Outlook (in demand)
  • Microsoft Word (in demand)
  • Adobe Acrobat (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Zoom (hot technology)
  • Abilis CORIS Offender Management System
  • Corel WordPerfect Office Suite
  • Data Technologies Summit
  • Email software
  • IBM Judicial Enforcement Management System JEMS
  • IBM Notes
  • LexisNexis
  • Spreadsheet applications

Transferable skills for career changers: Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Service Orientation, Judgment and Decision Making, Time Management, Complex Problem Solving.

Common job titles: City Clerk, City Recorder, City Secretary, Court Clerk, License Clerk, License Specialist, Motor Vehicle Licensing Clerk, Municipal Clerk, Permit Service Representative (Permit Service Rep), Town Clerk.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do court, municipal, and license clerks make?

The national median annual wage for court, municipal, and license clerks was $48,700 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $36,300 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $73,820. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do court, municipal, and license clerks need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and long-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is court, municipal, and license clerks a growing career?

BLS projects employment of court, municipal, and license clerks to change +3.4% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 17,100 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay court, municipal, and license clerks the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were District of Columbia ($66,130), Washington ($64,680), California ($63,320). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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