Couriers and messengers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Pick up and deliver messages, documents, packages, and other items between offices or departments within an establishment or directly to other business concerns, traveling by foot, bicycle, motorcycle, automobile, or public conveyance.

Short answer: Couriers and messengers earn a national median annual wage of $39,200 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +8.0% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 23,800 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$39,200
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+8.0%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
23,800
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
68,640
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Couriers and messengers salary

$0$20K$40KUnited States$39,200
National annual wages for couriers and messengers, May 2025: 10th percentile $31,550, 25th $36,070, median $39,200, 75th $45,280, 90th $50,330. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$31,550$15.17
Median (50th percentile)$39,200$18.85
Mean (average)$40,970$19.70
90th percentile$50,330$24.20

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Couriers and messengers pay by state and metro area

$21.8K$46.5K
Median annual wage for couriers and messengers by state, May 2025. Highest: Nevada at $46,520. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 54 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$34,820$27,020$45,2307200.77
Alaska$41,720$37,100$48,1801601.1
Arizona$38,980$31,200$46,3308200.58
Arkansas$37,070$27,600$43,6903000.52
California$44,970$36,200$57,3607,2400.9
Colorado$45,140$30,890$60,3306400.51
Connecticut$39,480$35,300$54,9806500.87
Delaware$38,760$33,960$46,8101700.79
District of Columbia$45,210$37,930$55,5401200.38
Florida$37,740$31,100$46,2704,9101.12
Georgia$39,400$29,340$47,9002,1000.97
Guam$26,400$22,010$34,750903.12
Hawaii$38,580$36,410$45,2502700.98
Idaho$36,110$26,150$45,6604101.07
Illinois$39,100$32,520$47,5501,3400.5
Indiana$37,270$31,640$50,9109900.7
Iowa$38,460$32,180$42,8405800.85
Kansas$38,370$28,210$48,0005800.92
Kentucky$35,880$25,580$42,3907500.85
Louisiana$33,490$22,980$44,6301,0301.21
Maine$41,710$38,020$48,770400.14
Maryland$39,140$33,850$49,8507700.63
Massachusetts$42,380$35,560$56,5101,5600.97
Michigan$37,940$30,830$45,4201,5000.77
Minnesota$44,860$36,640$58,4804400.34
Mississippi$35,780$25,700$42,5505901.15
Missouri$41,410$33,560$47,9501,0600.82
Montana$40,080$27,040$50,500600.28
Nebraska$34,600$28,790$46,4204701.04
Nevada$46,520$31,700$49,9805300.77
New Hampshire$40,630$26,350$53,9801900.63
New Jersey$40,870$34,150$51,5902,1001.11
New Mexico$38,570$28,310$43,2404001.04
New York$38,740$35,190$56,8407,3201.71
North Carolina$39,100$28,120$47,2803,3501.53
North Dakota$38,090$31,740$48,150400.19
Ohio$38,320$31,200$44,8601,7100.7
Oklahoma$38,910$29,470$44,1701,2201.61
Oregon$45,170$35,110$58,9608500.98
Pennsylvania$39,700$30,520$48,9503,3301.25
Puerto Rico$23,160$21,840$30,0702,9107.01
Rhode Island$36,810$31,200$47,2901600.73
South Carolina$36,710$25,000$46,0401,3801.36
South Dakota$31,650$30,260$40,910800.39
Tennessee$40,270$33,360$46,940
Texas$39,260$30,900$49,4904,7100.76
Utah$42,840$36,730$47,5608501.11
Vermont$45,600$36,190$46,140500.34
Virgin Islands$21,840$21,840$34,170302.36
Virginia$37,820$31,180$54,9102,0101.11
Washington$46,500$38,380$55,3701,1900.76
West Virginia$34,890$29,640$39,4402400.78
Wisconsin$36,910$29,770$45,9602,5601.97
Wyoming$31,680$23,000$57,510700.56

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ6,690
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA3,030
San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR2,290
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL1,770
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD1,530
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX1,400
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA1,380
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN1,360
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC1,100
Memphis, TN-MS-AR1,100

Highest paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$55,680
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$48,510
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$47,840
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$47,160
Modesto, CA$47,020
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV$46,850
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA$46,710
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$46,170
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$45,650
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$44,840
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for couriers and messengers

2025 (actual)228,9002035 (projected)247,100
BLS projects employment of couriers and messengers to go from 228,900 in 2025 to 247,100 in 2035, a change of +8.0% (+18,200 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 23,800. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 69.9%.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for couriers and messengers

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school8.6%
High school diploma36.1%
Some college, no degree27.1%
Associate's degree10%
Bachelor's degree14.1%
Master's degree3%
Doctoral or professional1%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (36.1%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening3.3
Speaking3.3
Reading Comprehension3.0
Writing3.0
Critical Thinking3.0
Monitoring2.8
Active Learning2.6
Mathematics2.5
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Transportation3.4
Customer and Personal Service3.4
English Language3.0
Public Safety and Security2.7
Law and Government2.5
Production and Processing2.3
Administrative2.2
Telecommunications2.1
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Deliver and pick up medical records, lab specimens, and medications to and from hospitals and other medical facilities.
  • Walk, ride bicycles, drive vehicles, or use public conveyances to reach destinations to deliver messages or materials.
  • Load vehicles with listed goods, ensuring goods are loaded correctly and taking precautions with hazardous goods.
  • Receive messages or materials to be delivered, and information on recipients, such as names, addresses, telephone numbers, and delivery instructions, communicated via telephone, two-way radio, or in person.
  • Deliver messages and items, such as newspapers, documents, and packages, between establishment departments and to other establishments and private homes.
  • Record information, such as items received and delivered and recipients' responses to messages.
  • Unload and sort items collected along delivery routes.
  • Sort items to be delivered according to the delivery route.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Route mapping software

Transferable skills for career changers: Time Management, Service Orientation, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Complex Problem Solving.

Common job titles: Courier, Delivery Driver, Driver, Lab Courier (Laboratory Courier), Mail Carrier, Mailroom Courier, Messenger, Security Messenger, Transporter, Vehicle Delivery Worker.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do couriers and messengers make?

The national median annual wage for couriers and messengers was $39,200 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $31,550 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $50,330. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do couriers and messengers need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and short-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is couriers and messengers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of couriers and messengers to change +8.0% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 23,800 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay couriers and messengers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Nevada ($46,520), Washington ($46,500), Vermont ($45,600). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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