Ophthalmic medical technicians: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Assist ophthalmologists by performing ophthalmic clinical functions. May administer eye exams, administer eye medications, and instruct the patient in care and use of corrective lenses.

Short answer: Ophthalmic medical technicians earn a national median annual wage of $45,570 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +21.4% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 11,800 openings per year. The typical entry credential is postsecondary nondegree award.

Median annual wage
$45,570
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+21.4%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
11,800
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
71,010
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Ophthalmic medical technicians salary

$0$20K$40K$60KUnited States$45,570
National annual wages for ophthalmic medical technicians, May 2025: 10th percentile $35,700, 25th $38,170, median $45,570, 75th $51,390, 90th $61,940. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$35,700$17.17
Median (50th percentile)$45,570$21.91
Mean (average)$47,060$22.63
90th percentile$61,940$29.78

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Ophthalmic medical technicians pay by state and metro area

$31.6K$63.1K
Median annual wage for ophthalmic medical technicians by state, May 2025. Highest: Minnesota at $63,080. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 52 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$36,680$29,120$47,6901,2601.3
Alaska$49,970$44,480$69,680900.61
Arizona$47,040$38,370$55,3001,6301.1
Arkansas$37,340$30,210$47,1605400.91
California$54,490$38,780$101,7002,5000.3
Colorado$46,260$37,150$65,7901,4701.12
Connecticut$48,270$40,200$65,8207801
Delaware$44,540$33,610$63,250
District of Columbia$50,790$37,760$64,400
Florida$46,830$36,330$59,1007,0201.55
Georgia$39,150$34,180$60,0102,5701.15
Hawaii$58,240$40,370$64,8501900.66
Idaho$38,280$34,760$49,4402300.58
Illinois$47,100$36,190$60,4903,2501.17
Indiana$43,490$34,990$57,1301,6101.1
Iowa$44,030$36,860$58,6105000.7
Kansas$43,700$32,710$58,7606300.96
Kentucky$38,990$30,320$51,8401,5701.72
Louisiana$38,750$31,130$51,6308901.01
Maine$48,120$39,370$61,2303201.09
Maryland$50,070$39,460$66,8201,3001.03
Massachusetts$49,750$38,480$80,2202,3301.4
Michigan$46,750$37,270$59,1701,8000.9
Minnesota$63,080$46,080$83,3307200.53
Mississippi$36,220$29,480$45,1406901.29
Missouri$40,290$31,470$50,5309600.72
Montana$47,290$35,420$64,3703801.63
Nebraska$45,210$37,330$53,3505301.13
Nevada$37,660$35,530$49,3609601.35
New Hampshire$49,110$39,380$63,9303000.95
New Jersey$49,050$39,970$58,2504,1502.12
New Mexico$38,610$35,250$58,6304001.01
New York$48,440$39,100$68,5104,2500.96
North Carolina$45,150$36,260$61,9701,6300.72
North Dakota$46,190$39,110$59,9202201.14
Ohio$40,350$34,570$53,4202,5100.99
Oklahoma$37,920$29,330$48,2609801.25
Oregon$50,020$40,670$67,2101,0601.18
Pennsylvania$45,050$36,300$55,9002,8901.04
Puerto Rico$31,630$24,960$45,760
Rhode Island$46,500$39,380$60,2804101.79
South Carolina$40,400$33,000$51,3601,4701.4
South Dakota$42,430$36,450$56,7303001.43
Tennessee$38,890$32,870$60,1701,7601.18
Texas$43,640$31,930$58,1306,5401.02
Utah$35,950$30,440$49,4606800.85
Vermont$50,090$40,890$67,2101501.11
Virginia$40,920$36,170$52,2801,5400.82
Washington$48,840$39,840$79,3001,2500.77
West Virginia$36,730$26,470$46,1802600.81
Wisconsin$56,420$40,910$66,5601,2600.94
Wyoming$35,740$34,870$46,2801100.83

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ5,670
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN2,390
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX2,310
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL1,880
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH1,740
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL1,570
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA1,540
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ1,150
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX1,100
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD1,050

Highest paying metro areas

Durham-Chapel Hill, NC$65,000
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$63,300
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$63,080
Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI$61,580
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$60,440
Bend, OR$59,990
Madison, WI$59,180
Urban Honolulu, HI$58,240
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN$56,010
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$55,100
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for ophthalmic medical technicians

2025 (actual)72,5002035 (projected)88,000
BLS projects employment of ophthalmic medical technicians to go from 72,500 in 2025 to 88,000 in 2035, a change of +21.4% (+15,500 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 11,800. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 0.4%.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for ophthalmic medical technicians

Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
None
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school12.8%
High school diploma40.7%
Some college, no degree21.5%
Associate's degree8.9%
Bachelor's degree11.2%
Master's degree3.7%
Doctoral or professional1.2%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (40.7%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening3.6
Speaking3.3
Reading Comprehension3.1
Writing3.1
Critical Thinking3.0
Active Learning3.0
Monitoring3.0
Learning Strategies2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service4.3
Medicine and Dentistry4.2
English Language4.0
Mathematics3.3
Administrative2.9
Education and Training2.8
Computers and Electronics2.7
Psychology2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Take and document patients' medical histories.
  • Conduct tonometry or tonography tests to measure intraocular pressure.
  • Operate ophthalmic equipment, such as autorefractors, phoropters, tomographs, or retinoscopes.
  • Take anatomical or functional ocular measurements of the eye or surrounding tissue, such as axial length measurements.
  • Measure visual acuity, including near, distance, pinhole, or dynamic visual acuity, using appropriate tests.
  • Measure and record lens power, using lensometers.
  • Administer topical ophthalmic or oral medications.
  • Conduct visual field tests to measure field of vision.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (in demand)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • AcuityPro
  • Email software
  • EyeMD EMR Healthcare Systems EyeMD EMR
  • Medflow Complete
  • MediPro Medisoft Clinical
  • NaviNet Open
  • Web browser software
  • ezChartWriter
  • iChartPlus

Transferable skills for career changers: Social Perceptiveness, Service Orientation, Coordination, Judgment and Decision Making, Instructing, Complex Problem Solving.

Common job titles: Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technician (Certified Ophthalmic Medical Tech), Certified Ophthalmic Surgical Assistant, Certified Ophthalmic Technician (COT), Certified Ophthalmic Technician-Surgical Assistant (COT-SA), Health Technician (Health Tech), Ophthalmic Assistant, Ophthalmic Diagnostic Sonographer, Ophthalmic Medical Assistant, Ophthalmic Medical Technician (Ophthalmic Medical Tech), Ophthalmic Tech (Ophthalmic Technician).

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do ophthalmic medical technicians make?

The national median annual wage for ophthalmic medical technicians was $45,570 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $35,700 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $61,940. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do ophthalmic medical technicians need?

BLS lists postsecondary nondegree award as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and none on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is ophthalmic medical technicians a growing career?

BLS projects employment of ophthalmic medical technicians to change +21.4% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 11,800 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay ophthalmic medical technicians the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Minnesota ($63,080), Hawaii ($58,240), Wisconsin ($56,420). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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