Meter readers, utilities: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Read meter and record consumption of electricity, gas, water, or steam.

Short answer: Meter readers, utilities earn a national median annual wage of $48,150 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -10.5% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 1,400 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$48,150
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-10.5%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
1,400
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
19,430
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Meter readers, utilities salary

$0$25K$50K$75KUnited States$48,150
National annual wages for meter readers, utilities, May 2025: 10th percentile $34,720, 25th $39,410, median $48,150, 75th $65,750, 90th $85,930. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$34,720$16.69
Median (50th percentile)$48,150$23.15
Mean (average)$55,380$26.63
90th percentile$85,930$41.31

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Meter readers, utilities pay by state and metro area

$30.4K$79.0K
Median annual wage for meter readers, utilities by state, May 2025. Highest: California at $79,040. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 46 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$45,710$33,460$72,2004701.77
Alaska$62,690$30,520$91,470400.91
Arizona$44,760$38,170$66,0303600.9
Arkansas$37,340$22,880$66,0002301.41
California$79,040$50,400$102,3108100.35
Colorado$66,550$45,650$88,6701500.43
Connecticut$64,180$39,530$97,5501400.64
Delaware$58,240$43,520$95,330300.56
Florida$40,610$36,820$73,080
Georgia$43,140$36,040$63,6106701.1
Hawaii$51,910$40,260$78,050500.62
IdahoData unavailable700.64
Illinois$60,690$31,200$104,9605700.75
Indiana$49,200$36,200$97,8203300.83
Iowa$60,940$42,530$73,5601200.63
Kansas$49,870$15,080$79,380800.43
Kentucky$44,450$32,200$62,6906902.76
Louisiana$37,570$23,840$50,1505002.07
MarylandData unavailable3200.94
Massachusetts$54,150$43,280$90,5303000.66
Michigan$60,870$39,540$92,4402700.5
Minnesota$73,930$40,150$86,9101200.33
Mississippi$37,120$21,600$61,3806004.1
Missouri$49,150$34,040$83,1503300.9
NebraskaData unavailable900.72
Nevada$76,120$36,000$99,7901600.84
New HampshireData unavailable400.48
New Jersey$63,030$48,660$91,7108701.62
New Mexico$48,530$39,490$64,9203503.18
New York$56,960$39,630$108,1909300.76
North Carolina$41,830$33,730$62,2006401.04
Ohio$47,780$39,600$86,5601,0701.55
Oklahoma$39,480$31,120$64,5003901.84
Oregon$63,660$38,850$78,0901200.5
Pennsylvania$78,450$39,310$99,9408601.13
Puerto Rico$30,440$22,070$39,6801601.34
Rhode Island$56,830$44,880$67,750400.62
South Carolina$47,850$32,570$63,0904101.43
Tennessee$45,210$30,280$71,8508602.09
Texas$43,030$31,030$60,3601,3600.77
UtahData unavailable2801.29
Virginia$44,020$31,750$61,6506301.22
Washington$65,900$42,300$106,3303900.88
West Virginia$59,430$36,650$86,8802803.17
WisconsinData unavailable4101.12
Wyoming$61,470$44,760$99,090501.41

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ1,110
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD400
Columbus, OH390
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL380
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA310
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL310
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV300
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX270
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX260
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN250

Highest paying metro areas

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$100,480
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$83,350
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$80,180
Pittsburgh, PA$78,290
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$75,830
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$75,140
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$74,030
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$63,040
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI$61,910
Kansas City, MO-KS$61,830
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for meter readers, utilities

2025 (actual)19,7002035 (projected)17,600
BLS projects employment of meter readers, utilities to go from 19,700 in 2025 to 17,600 in 2035, a change of -10.5% (-2,100 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 1,400. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for meter readers, utilities

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school6.5%
High school diploma45.2%
Some college, no degree28.7%
Associate's degree11.4%
Bachelor's degree6.9%
Master's degree0.8%
Doctoral or professional0.5%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (45.2%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Speaking3.0
Critical Thinking3.0
Reading Comprehension2.9
Active Listening2.9
Monitoring2.6
Active Learning2.5
Writing2.4
Mathematics2.0
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service3.9
Computers and Electronics3.6
Public Safety and Security3.5
Mathematics3.0
Administration and Management2.8
Engineering and Technology2.6
Mechanical2.6
Physics2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Read electric, gas, water, or steam consumption meters and enter data in route books or hand-held computers.
  • Upload into office computers all information collected on hand-held computers during meter rounds, or return route books or hand-held computers to business offices so that data can be compiled.
  • Walk or drive vehicles along established routes to take readings of meter dials.
  • Verify readings in cases where consumption appears to be abnormal, and record possible reasons for fluctuations.
  • Install new or replace broken meters.
  • Inspect meters for unauthorized connections, defects, and damage, such as broken seals.
  • Perform preventative maintenance or minor repairs on meters.
  • Answer customers' questions about services and charges, or direct them to customer service centers.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Windows (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Billing software
  • Geographic information system GIS systems
  • Graphing software
  • Mapping software
  • Meter reading software
  • Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software

Transferable skills for career changers: Operations Monitoring, Operation and Control, Time Management, Service Orientation, Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making.

Common job titles: Field Technician (Field Tech), Meter Reader, Meter Reading Clerk, Meter Service Technician (Meter Service Tech), Meter Service Worker, Meter Technician (Meter Tech), Utility Service Worker, Water Inspector, Water Meter Reader, Water Use Inspector.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do meter readers, utilities make?

The national median annual wage for meter readers, utilities was $48,150 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $34,720 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $85,930. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do meter readers, utilities need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and short-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is meter readers, utilities a growing career?

BLS projects employment of meter readers, utilities to change -10.5% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 1,400 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay meter readers, utilities the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were California ($79,040), Pennsylvania ($78,450), Nevada ($76,120). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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