Desktop publishers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Format typescript and graphic elements using computer software to produce publication-ready material.

Short answer: Desktop publishers earn a national median annual wage of $55,290 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -14.5% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 300 openings per year. The typical entry credential is associate's degree.

Median annual wage
$55,290
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-14.5%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
300
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
3,350
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Desktop publishers salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$55,290
National annual wages for desktop publishers, May 2025: 10th percentile $35,680, 25th $43,730, median $55,290, 75th $73,840, 90th $96,170. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$35,680$17.16
Median (50th percentile)$55,290$26.58
Mean (average)$61,970$29.79
90th percentile$96,170$46.23

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Desktop publishers pay by state and metro area

$36.3K$77.8K
Median annual wage for desktop publishers by state, May 2025. Highest: Colorado at $77,750. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 30 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
AlaskaData unavailable9012.68
Arizona$52,000$44,440$84,250300.44
California$71,930$42,080$115,4103200.82
Colorado$77,750$39,990$114,730
Florida$52,720$42,220$73,8901500.7
Georgia$39,460$34,970$112,3502302.21
Illinois$61,350$44,480$79,6201501.16
Indiana$49,070$36,300$59,7501301.92
Kentucky$45,760$19,200$58,510400.98
Louisiana$47,130$21,960$84,430400.88
Maine$47,100$30,470$63,150302.29
Maryland$69,820$45,090$89,7501402.27
Massachusetts$61,170$46,320$90,020801.05
Michigan$45,300$41,000$63,400400.45
Minnesota$54,930$46,910$80,590901.36
Nebraska$36,280$34,000$50,470401.71
New Hampshire$48,300$48,300$65,910302.38
New Jersey$63,020$49,760$99,4701001.09
New York$56,660$34,320$108,8603501.67
North Carolina$43,700$38,130$84,630800.71
Ohio$53,380$47,710$69,000600.48
Oklahoma$46,040$35,930$71,350400.96
Oregon$50,650$38,200$85,170902.14
PennsylvaniaData unavailable1401.09
South Carolina$62,320$49,890$94,500400.85
Tennessee$44,440$27,080$112,240400.5
Texas$57,760$33,480$72,1802700.9
Vermont$53,550$30,020$63,330507.17
VirginiaData unavailable500.6
Wisconsin$46,010$25,310$60,120400.67

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ320
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA140
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN120
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV120
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX90
Anchorage, AK70
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD60
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH60
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN60
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD60

Highest paying metro areas

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$72,590
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$63,020
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$58,130
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$42,730
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for desktop publishers

2025 (actual)4,6002035 (projected)4,000
BLS projects employment of desktop publishers to go from 4,600 in 2025 to 4,000 in 2035, a change of -14.5% (-700 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 300. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 19.8%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for desktop publishers

Typical entry education
Associate's degree
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school2.1%
High school diploma16.9%
Some college, no degree24.2%
Associate's degree12.4%
Bachelor's degree31%
Master's degree11.4%
Doctoral or professional2.1%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (31%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Reading Comprehension3.8
Critical Thinking3.8
Active Listening3.5
Speaking3.5
Writing3.1
Active Learning3.0
Monitoring3.0
Learning Strategies2.9
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Computers and Electronics4.0
Communications and Media3.6
English Language3.4
Administrative2.8
Production and Processing2.8
Design2.6
Mathematics2.5
Education and Training2.2
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Operate desktop publishing software and equipment to design, lay out, and produce camera-ready copy.
  • Position text and art elements from a variety of databases in a visually appealing way to design print or web pages, using knowledge of type styles and size and layout patterns.
  • Check preliminary and final proofs for errors and make necessary corrections.
  • View monitors for visual representation of work in progress and for instructions and feedback throughout process, making modifications as necessary.
  • Enter text into computer keyboard and select the size and style of type, column width, and appropriate spacing for printed materials.
  • Prepare sample layouts for approval, using computer software.
  • Import text and art elements, such as electronic clip art or electronic files from photographs that have been scanned or produced with a digital camera, using computer software.
  • Study layout or other design instructions to determine work to be done and sequence of operations.

Technology skills

  • Adobe Photoshop (in demand)
  • Adobe Acrobat (hot technology)
  • Adobe After Effects (hot technology)
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software (hot technology)
  • Adobe Illustrator (hot technology)
  • Adobe InDesign (hot technology)
  • Apple macOS (hot technology)
  • Cascading style sheets CSS (hot technology)
  • Extensible markup language XML (hot technology)
  • Hypertext markup language HTML (hot technology)
  • JavaScript (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)

Transferable skills for career changers: Judgment and Decision Making, Complex Problem Solving, Time Management, Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Service Orientation.

Common job titles: Advertising Associate, Compositor, Computer Typesetter, Design Editor, Desktop Operator, Desktop Publishing Specialist, Electronic Console Display Operator, Electronic Imager, Electronic Publishing Specialist, Publisher.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do desktop publishers make?

The national median annual wage for desktop publishers was $55,290 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $35,680 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $96,170. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do desktop publishers need?

BLS lists associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and short-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is desktop publishers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of desktop publishers to change -14.5% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 300 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay desktop publishers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Colorado ($77,750), California ($71,930), Maryland ($69,820). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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