Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Design, make, alter, repair, or fit garments.

Short answer: Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers earn a national median annual wage of $41,640 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -8.8% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 3,700 openings per year. The typical entry credential is no formal educational credential.

Median annual wage
$41,640
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-8.8%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
3,700
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
13,920
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers salary

$0$20K$40K$60KUnited States$41,640
National annual wages for tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers, May 2025: 10th percentile $29,920, 25th $35,230, median $41,640, 75th $50,200, 90th $63,670. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$29,920$14.38
Median (50th percentile)$41,640$20.02
Mean (average)$45,140$21.70
90th percentile$63,670$30.61

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers pay by state and metro area

$23.2K$60.2K
Median annual wage for tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers by state, May 2025. Highest: New York at $60,210. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 44 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$31,200$20,080$111,710900.49
Arizona$40,360$37,930$47,110
Arkansas$30,990$22,880$45,310800.68
California$44,360$35,820$64,3402,1801.34
Colorado$51,110$30,800$64,5601600.62
Connecticut$40,000$35,460$61,2002101.36
Delaware$44,450$40,200$49,050
District of Columbia$57,720$36,400$84,760801.3
Florida$39,790$30,450$56,2009201.04
Georgia$43,260$27,030$83,7703600.82
Hawaii$53,680$38,160$65,710
IdahoData unavailable1101.42
Illinois$42,330$32,210$65,7203200.58
Indiana$36,450$30,490$50,3603601.27
Iowa$31,680$27,460$42,9501300.92
Kansas$27,110$19,510$39,090400.3
Kentucky$32,530$29,710$41,7002301.31
Louisiana$33,560$25,770$50,6302501.47
Maryland$48,200$36,820$53,680
Massachusetts$50,470$38,660$63,890
Michigan$37,500$32,610$56,1502800.72
Minnesota$46,180$31,320$60,9702901.09
Mississippi$25,340$20,060$49,8601601.58
Missouri$48,240$28,600$58,0802000.75
Montana$34,710$33,330$42,850501.19
Nebraska$38,380$34,360$46,380400.41
Nevada$49,150$25,630$63,3101000.74
New Hampshire$45,970$36,350$69,210600.99
New Jersey$43,150$35,650$68,1903500.93
New Mexico$43,350$26,930$46,800
New York$60,210$40,470$89,9801,1601.34
North Carolina$41,260$31,110$52,6707401.68
Ohio$37,170$31,600$49,9305101.02
Oklahoma$26,300$23,900$38,020
Oregon$47,450$31,210$62,2901000.57
Pennsylvania$48,310$26,840$57,3106101.12
Puerto Rico$23,190$21,840$23,190
South Carolina$33,030$16,890$60,1203401.65
Tennessee$38,650$24,450$43,5101700.57
Texas$36,260$26,840$51,1201,5401.22
Utah$48,040$30,540$50,9402901.86
Virginia$46,060$29,550$71,8203000.81
Washington$54,300$39,550$70,5801000.33
Wisconsin$43,300$32,970$50,3302100.81

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA1,150
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ1,100
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX420
El Paso, TX280
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD270
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN240
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX240
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV230
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA220
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC220

Highest paying metro areas

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$63,050
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$57,020
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$55,000
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$53,970
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$51,380
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$50,470
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX$49,610
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$49,450
Pittsburgh, PA$48,310
Salt Lake City-Murray, UT$48,040
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers

2025 (actual)33,2002035 (projected)30,300
BLS projects employment of tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers to go from 33,200 in 2025 to 30,300 in 2035, a change of -8.8% (-2,900 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 3,700. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 58.4%.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers

Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school21.5%
High school diploma26.6%
Some college, no degree17.2%
Associate's degree11%
Bachelor's degree19%
Master's degree4%
Doctoral or professional0.8%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (26.6%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening3.0
Speaking3.0
Critical Thinking3.0
Monitoring2.8
Reading Comprehension2.6
Active Learning2.6
Writing2.5
Learning Strategies2.0
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service4.0
English Language3.6
Production and Processing3.3
Administration and Management3.2
Economics and Accounting3.2
Design3.0
Mathematics3.0
Sales and Marketing2.8
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Measure parts, such as sleeves or pant legs, and mark or pin-fold alteration lines.
  • Remove stitches from garments to be altered, using rippers or razor blades.
  • Sew garments, using needles and thread or sewing machines.
  • Let out or take in seams in suits and other garments to improve fit.
  • Measure customers, using tape measures, and record measurements.
  • Fit and study garments on customers to determine required alterations.
  • Trim excess material, using scissors.
  • Assemble garment parts and join parts with basting stitches, using needles and thread or sewing machines.

Technology skills

  • Google Docs (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • ArbelSoft TailorMax
  • Bookkeeping software
  • Garment design software
  • Inventory tracking software
  • Tailor Master

Transferable skills for career changers: Time Management, Social Perceptiveness, Judgment and Decision Making, Coordination, Service Orientation, Complex Problem Solving.

Common job titles: Alterations Expert, Alterations Sewer, Bridal Designer, Clothing Pattern Designer, Custom Dressmaker, Custom Sewer, Custom Tailor, Dressmaker, Seamstress, Tailor.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers make?

The national median annual wage for tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers was $41,640 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $29,920 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $63,670. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers need?

BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers to change -8.8% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 3,700 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were New York ($60,210), District of Columbia ($57,720), Washington ($54,300). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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