Sewing machine operators: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Operate or tend sewing machines to join, reinforce, decorate, or perform related sewing operations in the manufacture of garment or nongarment products.

Short answer: Sewing machine operators earn a national median annual wage of $36,670 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -15.1% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 9,800 openings per year. The typical entry credential is no formal educational credential.

Median annual wage
$36,670
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-15.1%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
9,800
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
104,880
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Sewing machine operators salary

$0$20K$40KUnited States$36,670
National annual wages for sewing machine operators, May 2025: 10th percentile $27,860, 25th $31,960, median $36,670, 75th $42,830, 90th $47,840. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$27,860$13.39
Median (50th percentile)$36,670$17.63
Mean (average)$37,600$18.08
90th percentile$47,840$23.00

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Sewing machine operators pay by state and metro area

$21.8K$45.8K
Median annual wage for sewing machine operators by state, May 2025. Highest: Nevada at $45,750. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 51 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$30,830$23,830$41,3302,3001.61
Alaska$43,850$34,750$64,850400.19
Arizona$40,210$34,690$47,3101,4200.65
Arkansas$35,630$27,810$45,6608600.98
California$37,940$34,950$49,04013,2401.08
Colorado$43,840$35,250$55,0509700.5
Connecticut$37,780$34,010$47,2604800.42
Delaware$37,690$31,200$47,330600.19
Florida$33,270$27,360$46,2306,7901.01
Georgia$34,790$26,950$42,1003,4201.04
Hawaii$39,230$32,210$60,8102800.66
Idaho$37,160$28,790$49,2804100.71
Illinois$36,220$33,060$46,7204,0600.99
Indiana$38,440$30,060$51,1803,4001.58
Iowa$35,870$28,890$47,2705900.56
Kansas$35,360$28,380$46,0706500.67
Kentucky$29,460$22,350$39,8802,7502.04
Louisiana$29,600$21,180$38,1006100.47
Maine$43,520$32,760$49,4607001.63
Maryland$35,860$31,200$55,3901,3900.75
Massachusetts$42,910$35,580$53,9901,5400.63
Michigan$37,490$30,200$46,7903,2101.08
Minnesota$38,930$33,940$51,9101,8900.95
Mississippi$37,600$26,840$44,2202,2702.89
Missouri$35,610$29,550$43,2402,3201.17
Montana$36,740$24,290$50,3701900.54
Nebraska$37,060$29,610$44,4503000.44
Nevada$45,750$30,730$55,5509100.87
New Hampshire$41,740$28,850$56,3801900.41
New Jersey$36,130$32,220$46,1702,7500.95
New Mexico$34,840$28,620$42,2402200.37
New York$38,480$33,790$55,2906,1300.94
North Carolina$35,160$26,560$48,5708,2902.49
North Dakota$35,700$27,950$55,0801100.37
Ohio$35,760$29,530$43,8904,1001.1
Oklahoma$33,340$23,850$44,3505800.5
Oregon$39,780$33,770$51,2601,2500.94
Pennsylvania$35,640$28,340$45,5103,3900.83
Puerto Rico$21,840$21,840$22,5505,4108.55
Rhode Island$38,670$31,200$51,1802700.8
South Carolina$38,250$26,690$47,2102,4601.58
South Dakota$39,000$28,350$47,0303000.96
Tennessee$34,220$19,130$46,8003,3001.49
Texas$31,000$21,420$44,2906,9500.73
Utah$35,550$29,870$45,5901,0200.87
Vermont$40,850$29,140$51,6302201.09
Virginia$35,790$27,470$46,7602,0100.72
Washington$43,360$37,180$50,1801,6000.67
West Virginia$29,320$21,960$44,7801800.38
Wisconsin$40,370$30,860$50,0802,3701.19
Wyoming$36,510$30,440$46,6101100.59

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA9,310
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ6,700
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL3,680
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN3,450
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX2,420
Mayaguez, PR2,370
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC1,860
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC1,640
Greensboro-High Point, NC1,460
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD1,400

Highest paying metro areas

Appleton, WI$48,460
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV$48,190
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$47,220
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC$46,540
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$45,210
Portland-South Portland, ME$45,160
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$44,880
Columbia, SC$44,810
Lewiston-Auburn, ME$44,670
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$44,350
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for sewing machine operators

2025 (actual)117,2002035 (projected)99,500
BLS projects employment of sewing machine operators to go from 117,200 in 2025 to 99,500 in 2035, a change of -15.1% (-17,700 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 9,800. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 11.3%.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for sewing machine operators

Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school34.9%
High school diploma34.9%
Some college, no degree13.6%
Associate's degree6.2%
Bachelor's degree8.2%
Master's degree1.8%
Doctoral or professional0.3%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is less than high school (34.9%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Monitoring3.1
Active Listening2.8
Critical Thinking2.8
Reading Comprehension2.6
Speaking2.1
Active Learning2.1
Learning Strategies2.1
Writing2.0
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

English Language2.7
Production and Processing2.5
Mathematics2.3
Education and Training2.2
Customer and Personal Service2.2
Public Safety and Security2.1
Mechanical2.1
Administration and Management2.0
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Monitor machine operation to detect problems such as defective stitching, breaks in thread, or machine malfunctions.
  • Place spools of thread, cord, or other materials on spindles, insert bobbins, and thread ends through machine guides and components.
  • Position items under needles, using marks on machines, clamps, templates, or cloth as guides.
  • Guide garments or garment parts under machine needles and presser feet to sew parts together.
  • Remove holding devices and finished items from machines.
  • Match cloth pieces in correct sequences prior to sewing them, and verify that dye lots and patterns match.
  • Fold or stretch edges or lengths of items while sewing to facilitate forming specified sections.
  • Cut excess material or thread from finished products.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Email software
  • Web browser software

Transferable skills for career changers: Complex Problem Solving, Operations Monitoring, Quality Control Analysis, Judgment and Decision Making, Time Management, Operation and Control.

Common job titles: Line Closer, Machine Operator, Prototype Sewer, Sample Maker, Seamer, Seamstress, Sew On Operator, Sewer, Sewing Machine Operator, Zipper Machine Operator.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do sewing machine operators make?

The national median annual wage for sewing machine operators was $36,670 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $27,860 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $47,840. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do sewing machine operators need?

BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and short-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is sewing machine operators a growing career?

BLS projects employment of sewing machine operators to change -15.1% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 9,800 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay sewing machine operators the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Nevada ($45,750), Alaska ($43,850), Colorado ($43,840). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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