Laundry and dry-cleaning workers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Operate or tend washing or dry-cleaning machines to wash or dry-clean industrial or household articles, such as cloth garments, suede, leather, furs, blankets, draperies, linens, rugs, and carpets. Includes spotters and dyers of these articles.

Short answer: Laundry and dry-cleaning workers earn a national median annual wage of $34,890 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +4.3% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 28,200 openings per year. The typical entry credential is no formal educational credential.

Median annual wage
$34,890
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+4.3%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
28,200
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
198,040
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Laundry and dry-cleaning workers salary

$0$20K$40KUnited States$34,890
National annual wages for laundry and dry-cleaning workers, May 2025: 10th percentile $27,440, 25th $30,360, median $34,890, 75th $37,560, 90th $43,190. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$27,440$13.19
Median (50th percentile)$34,890$16.78
Mean (average)$34,920$16.79
90th percentile$43,190$20.77

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Laundry and dry-cleaning workers pay by state and metro area

$19.3K$39.6K
Median annual wage for laundry and dry-cleaning workers by state, May 2025. Highest: Washington at $39,590. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 54 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$28,370$22,450$35,5602,1500.8
Alaska$36,050$27,200$48,5507501.81
Arizona$36,500$32,690$38,5304,2901.04
Arkansas$28,460$23,640$34,1701,6400.99
California$37,790$35,450$46,24021,9400.95
Colorado$37,680$32,700$46,4503,3700.92
Connecticut$36,310$34,010$42,0001,8300.85
Delaware$33,730$31,200$41,9807101.15
District of Columbia$37,790$36,700$57,9803200.36
Florida$32,340$29,150$38,01014,1501.12
Georgia$30,580$22,580$36,9705,1500.83
Guam$19,280$19,280$22,1301001.19
Hawaii$35,690$30,310$55,7301,7302.16
Idaho$35,140$23,700$45,5401,3501.24
Illinois$35,220$31,200$40,4608,5501.1
Indiana$30,930$26,000$38,7903,1900.78
Iowa$34,050$28,750$41,7001,9000.96
Kansas$30,120$25,800$36,6402,1601.18
Kentucky$29,220$23,140$36,6102,3500.92
Louisiana$27,460$21,680$36,5302,9501.2
Maine$37,380$34,640$44,1908201
Maryland$34,710$31,200$39,8003,7801.07
Massachusetts$37,490$34,540$42,7103,7000.8
Michigan$35,100$28,440$43,1804,9700.89
Minnesota$37,580$31,090$46,5303,5300.94
Mississippi$27,190$21,430$36,5001,4200.96
Missouri$33,870$28,600$39,2703,9301.05
Montana$36,250$30,160$44,9801,0301.58
Nebraska$34,790$29,910$43,9901,0600.81
Nevada$36,210$29,360$50,2204,5402.3
New Hampshire$36,860$31,270$44,5408901.02
New Jersey$36,050$32,220$40,7706,1101.12
New Mexico$30,850$27,210$36,6901,3201.19
New York$35,050$33,330$45,69013,0201.06
North Carolina$31,920$26,020$38,3605,5700.89
North Dakota$37,470$31,040$45,6308401.54
Ohio$30,520$26,380$38,6206,9900.99
Oklahoma$28,170$20,750$38,6002,6801.23
Oregon$37,800$34,000$46,6601,8900.75
Pennsylvania$34,060$26,970$41,8806,2900.81
Puerto Rico$22,630$21,840$26,7406200.52
Rhode Island$37,230$31,200$43,7506501.02
South Carolina$30,470$23,470$38,0503,1601.08
South Dakota$32,780$28,100$43,3307501.29
Tennessee$33,220$27,420$36,9005,7301.37
Texas$29,630$22,620$38,96017,0300.95
Utah$35,690$26,980$45,2301,4700.67
Vermont$37,300$31,570$45,9602800.73
Virgin Islands$28,090$25,340$42,8401503.67
Virginia$32,140$26,490$38,5004,9000.94
Washington$39,590$35,940$47,3103,8700.86
West Virginia$28,970$23,070$37,0301,3401.5
Wisconsin$35,700$29,270$42,2403,3100.88
Wyoming$28,630$27,460$41,1606901.94

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ14,040
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA9,230
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN6,330
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL4,460
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX4,360
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX4,340
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV3,710
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV3,500
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ3,220
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD3,050

Highest paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$44,410
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$43,610
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$43,310
Napa, CA$42,600
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$41,080
Bismarck, ND$39,760
Vallejo, CA$39,680
Boulder, CO$39,430
Bellingham, WA$39,320
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$39,290
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for laundry and dry-cleaning workers

2025 (actual)204,9002035 (projected)213,700
BLS projects employment of laundry and dry-cleaning workers to go from 204,900 in 2025 to 213,700 in 2035, a change of +4.3% (+8,700 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 28,200. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 2.5%.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for laundry and dry-cleaning workers

Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school35.7%
High school diploma39.2%
Some college, no degree12.9%
Associate's degree4.6%
Bachelor's degree5.7%
Master's degree1.2%
Doctoral or professional0.6%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (39.2%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening2.9
Monitoring2.9
Critical Thinking2.8
Speaking2.6
Reading Comprehension2.5
Active Learning2.3
Writing2.0
Learning Strategies1.9
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Production and Processing2.7
English Language2.5
Customer and Personal Service2.5
Chemistry2.2
Education and Training2.0
Computers and Electronics2.0
Mathematics2.0
Public Safety and Security2.0
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Operate extractors and driers, or direct their operation.
  • Remove items from washers or dry-cleaning machines, or direct other workers to do so.
  • Load articles into washers or dry-cleaning machines, or direct other workers to perform loading.
  • Sort and count articles removed from dryers, and fold, wrap, or hang them.
  • Start washers, dry cleaners, driers, or extractors, and turn valves or levers to regulate machine processes and the volume of soap, detergent, water, bleach, starch, and other additives.
  • Examine and sort into lots articles to be cleaned, according to color, fabric, dirt content, and cleaning technique required.
  • Clean machine filters, and lubricate equipment.
  • Determine spotting procedures and proper solvents, based on fabric and stain types.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Windows (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Cents
  • Curbside Laundries Wash and Fold POS Software
  • Email software
  • Property management system PMS software
  • Sales processing software
  • Wash-Dry-Fold POS
  • Web browser software

Transferable skills for career changers: Operation and Control, Social Perceptiveness, Time Management, Coordination, Operations Monitoring, Service Orientation.

Common job titles: Dry Cleaner, Industrial Laundry Attendant, Laundry Aide, Laundry Assistant, Laundry Attendant, Laundry Housekeeper, Laundry Technician (Laundry Tech), Laundry Worker, Personal Clothing Laundry Aide, Spotter.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do laundry and dry-cleaning workers make?

The national median annual wage for laundry and dry-cleaning workers was $34,890 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $27,440 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $43,190. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do laundry and dry-cleaning workers need?

BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and short-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is laundry and dry-cleaning workers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of laundry and dry-cleaning workers to change +4.3% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 28,200 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay laundry and dry-cleaning workers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Washington ($39,590), Oregon ($37,800), California ($37,790). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

Get help planning a path to laundry and dry-cleaning workers

No research tool on this site requires your contact details. Share them only if you would like a ConnectPrep advisor to follow up. We never ask for financial information here.