Natural sciences managers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

Short answer: Natural sciences managers earn a national median annual wage of $167,220 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +8.2% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 9,200 openings per year. The typical entry credential is bachelor's degree.

Median annual wage
$167,220
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+8.2%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
9,200
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
108,690
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Natural sciences managers salary

$0$100K$200K$300KUnited States$167,220
National annual wages for natural sciences managers, May 2025: 10th percentile $79,710, 25th $119,430, median $167,220, 75th $221,540, 90th $316,850. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$79,710$38.32
Median (50th percentile)$167,220$80.39
Mean (average)$180,250$86.66
90th percentile$316,850$152.33

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Natural sciences managers pay by state and metro area

$108K$267K
Median annual wage for natural sciences managers by state, May 2025. Highest: Massachusetts at $267,290. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 51 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$133,470$81,770$292,9403700.25
Alaska$130,590$79,040$177,4307103.14
Arizona$124,920$65,780$209,1309000.4
Arkansas$119,430$72,080$226,3703400.38
California$210,230$130,730$330,05014,9501.17
Colorado$152,730$89,900$289,9701,6400.82
Connecticut$210,670$136,750$315,5601,1901
DelawareData unavailable4401.31
District of Columbia$156,730$79,390$195,1901,5403.14
Florida$112,220$62,660$216,3304,3700.63
Hawaii$107,810$64,410$169,6805101.16
Idaho$124,800$80,790$204,5506101.01
Illinois$159,670$85,210$281,6602,8100.66
Indiana$108,250$56,530$203,3401,6700.74
Iowa$109,760$74,320$200,5806100.56
Kansas$153,820$110,660$224,3102400.24
Kentucky$126,440$55,180$197,7604000.29
Louisiana$115,950$81,890$212,130
Maine$141,360$81,950$220,7304300.97
Maryland$168,620$127,920$268,2404,8202.49
Massachusetts$267,290$153,490$329,82010,5904.16
Michigan$129,070$68,380$222,0302,2200.72
Minnesota$136,450$78,050$289,7901,5300.74
Mississippi$119,430$75,920$185,5402100.26
Missouri$129,410$65,650$229,9501,2300.6
Montana$119,430$91,560$281,6403701.05
Nebraska$120,620$65,140$189,0005500.76
Nevada$112,260$64,240$182,1603200.3
New Hampshire$134,010$92,600$220,1502400.5
New Jersey$207,030$136,840$317,42010,0403.35
New MexicoData unavailable4000.65
New York$134,680$65,440$291,7805,6900.84
North Carolina$173,870$101,810$305,9706,0101.74
North Dakota$131,370$98,490$216,6301400.45
Ohio$137,170$78,720$217,7601,5600.4
Oklahoma$112,260$62,400$193,7703100.26
Oregon$143,120$102,760$225,5601,7001.24
Pennsylvania$137,900$59,040$312,5107,9801.88
Puerto Rico$119,430$64,320$175,760900.13
Rhode Island$130,480$64,210$268,5002000.58
South Carolina$131,140$71,790$225,1607800.48
South Dakota$128,140$94,520$213,2101800.55
Tennessee$124,530$66,280$223,3708800.38
Texas$129,960$74,200$213,2807,4700.76
Utah$119,430$63,500$218,340
Vermont$131,290$78,940$203,1202901.37
Virginia$150,570$84,080$212,6201,4700.51
Washington$182,480$117,590$324,7402,4901
West Virginia$138,010$100,140$185,2201600.32
Wisconsin$128,890$89,580$213,2901,0700.52
Wyoming$109,300$97,470$134,0401500.74

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ10,100
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH9,570
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV5,890
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA5,530
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD5,510
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA2,890
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX2,870
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA2,530
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN2,270
Trenton-Princeton, NJ2,150

Highest paying metro areas

Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$291,000
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$263,810
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$225,230
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR$220,120
Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT$217,480
Kennewick-Richland, WA$215,860
Worcester, MA$212,600
New Haven, CT$210,670
Boulder, CO$210,340
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$207,200
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for natural sciences managers

2025 (actual)112,2002035 (projected)121,500
BLS projects employment of natural sciences managers to go from 112,200 in 2025 to 121,500 in 2035, a change of +8.2% (+9,200 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 9,200. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for natural sciences managers

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Related work experience
5 years or more
On-the-job training
None
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school0.1%
High school diploma2.5%
Some college, no degree3.2%
Associate's degree2.9%
Bachelor's degree37.1%
Master's degree31.5%
Doctoral or professional22.5%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (37.1%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Science4.1
Reading Comprehension4.0
Active Listening4.0
Critical Thinking4.0
Monitoring4.0
Writing3.9
Speaking3.9
Active Learning3.5
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Biology4.0
English Language4.0
Administration and Management3.8
Computers and Electronics3.7
Administrative3.6
Chemistry3.5
Mathematics3.5
Personnel and Human Resources3.3
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Hire, supervise, or evaluate engineers, technicians, researchers, or other staff.
  • Design or coordinate successive phases of problem analysis, solution proposals, or testing.
  • Plan or direct research, development, or production activities.
  • Review project activities and prepare and review research, testing, or operational reports.
  • Confer with scientists, engineers, regulators, or others to plan or review projects or to provide technical assistance.
  • Develop client relationships and communicate with clients to explain proposals, present research findings, establish specifications, or discuss project status.
  • Determine scientific or technical goals within broad outlines provided by top management and make detailed plans to accomplish these goals.
  • Prepare project proposals.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (in demand)
  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (in demand)
  • Adobe Acrobat (hot technology)
  • Adobe Photoshop (hot technology)
  • ESRI ArcGIS software (hot technology)
  • IBM SPSS Statistics (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Project (hot technology)
  • Microsoft SharePoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Visio (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Oracle Database (hot technology)
  • R (hot technology)
  • SAP software (hot technology)

Transferable skills for career changers: Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making, Management of Personnel Resources, Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Persuasion.

Common job titles: Analytical Services Manager, Chemical Engineer Supervisor, Chemical Process Exploration Manager, Environmental Program Manager, Lab Manager (Laboratory Manager), Natural Sciences Manager, Research Administrator, Research and Development Director (R and D Director), Research Manager, Water Team Leader.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do natural sciences managers make?

The national median annual wage for natural sciences managers was $167,220 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $79,710 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $316,850. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do natural sciences managers need?

BLS lists bachelor's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with 5 years or more of related work experience and none on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is natural sciences managers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of natural sciences managers to change +8.2% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 9,200 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay natural sciences managers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Massachusetts ($267,290), Connecticut ($210,670), California ($210,230). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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