Insurance appraisers, auto damage: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Appraise automobile or other vehicle damage to determine repair costs for insurance claim settlement. Prepare insurance forms to indicate repair cost or cost estimates and recommendations. May seek agreement with automotive repair shop on repair costs.

Short answer: Insurance appraisers, auto damage earn a national median annual wage of $78,240 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -8.7% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 700 openings per year. The typical entry credential is postsecondary nondegree award.

Median annual wage
$78,240
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-8.7%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
700
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
11,560
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Insurance appraisers, auto damage salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$78,240
National annual wages for insurance appraisers, auto damage, May 2025: 10th percentile $58,360, 25th $65,050, median $78,240, 75th $91,880, 90th $101,590. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$58,360$28.06
Median (50th percentile)$78,240$37.61
Mean (average)$78,900$37.93
90th percentile$101,590$48.84

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Insurance appraisers, auto damage pay by state and metro area

$46.5K$98.0K
Median annual wage for insurance appraisers, auto damage by state, May 2025. Highest: Kentucky at $97,950. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 39 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Arizona$86,030$66,800$107,930400.18
Arkansas$63,960$46,930$79,970
California$78,930$53,530$109,9305500.41
Colorado$71,600$59,300$112,7003301.53
Connecticut$89,740$75,630$128,1102101.69
Florida$61,320$39,050$96,650
Georgia$81,470$60,640$103,770
Idaho$76,110$63,160$81,220
Illinois$71,510$48,270$94,2805601.23
Indiana$76,750$61,680$98,2802501.05
Iowa$79,090$44,480$81,840
Kansas$75,080$66,870$101,580
Kentucky$97,950$57,200$104,050
Louisiana$72,040$63,240$95,2101000.73
Maine$79,510$53,890$132,720501.06
Maryland$82,870$75,140$94,720
Massachusetts$79,930$58,130$124,6406802.52
Michigan$77,060$62,040$81,2603100.95
Minnesota$76,460$67,480$101,280
Mississippi$71,550$52,550$92,5501201.43
Missouri$67,950$60,690$96,7201900.87
Nebraska$62,350$60,520$102,340901.19
Nevada$78,510$50,870$83,000800.73
New Jersey$94,280$81,590$99,670
New Mexico$78,310$65,280$82,480
New York$81,150$63,080$104,0803600.5
North Carolina$74,810$59,540$104,4805201.43
Ohio$63,470$49,000$101,9208201.98
Oklahoma$82,340$64,270$99,640
Oregon$83,270$74,750$102,4601701.18
Pennsylvania$95,720$76,610$112,7103100.69
Puerto Rico$46,520$36,940$47,8603004.34
South Carolina$86,680$75,960$96,1002201.31
Tennessee$67,080$51,090$100,0304201.74
Texas$79,200$49,340$101,5009100.87
Utah$82,570$67,010$122,580500.42
Virginia$81,470$65,710$94,830
Washington$78,450$72,230$100,1401900.7
Wisconsin$75,260$66,530$78,380

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX470
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN370
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH350
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN330
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD280
San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR270
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO240
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA230
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC230
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI180

Highest paying metro areas

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$97,910
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT$89,740
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$84,370
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$82,750
Worcester, MA$81,880
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$79,810
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$79,110
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$78,930
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$78,450
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN$77,810
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for insurance appraisers, auto damage

2025 (actual)13,5002035 (projected)12,400
BLS projects employment of insurance appraisers, auto damage to go from 13,500 in 2025 to 12,400 in 2035, a change of -8.7% (-1,200 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 700. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 2%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for insurance appraisers, auto damage

Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school1.2%
High school diploma14.9%
Some college, no degree23.5%
Associate's degree11.2%
Bachelor's degree38.2%
Master's degree9.2%
Doctoral or professional1.8%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (38.2%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Writing3.8
Speaking3.8
Reading Comprehension3.5
Active Listening3.5
Critical Thinking3.4
Active Learning2.9
Mathematics2.6
Monitoring2.5
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service4.2
English Language3.8
Computers and Electronics3.4
Mechanical3.2
Administrative3.1
Education and Training3.0
Law and Government2.8
Mathematics2.7
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Evaluate practicality of repair as opposed to payment of market value of vehicle before accident.
  • Review repair cost estimates with automobile repair shop to secure agreement on cost of repairs.
  • Examine damaged vehicle to determine extent of structural, body, mechanical, electrical, or interior damage.
  • Prepare insurance forms to indicate repair cost estimates and recommendations.
  • Estimate parts and labor to repair damage, using standard automotive labor and parts cost manuals and knowledge of automotive repair.
  • Determine salvage value on total-loss vehicle.
  • Arrange to have damage appraised by another appraiser to resolve disagreement with shop on repair cost.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Disassembler software (in demand)
  • Adobe Acrobat (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Windows (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • A-T Solutions Easy Street Draw
  • App Software Associations AppTrak.net
  • Cost estimating software
  • Email software
  • Information Services Inc. CCC Pathways Appraisal Solution
  • Meridian Technologies SurePoint
  • Mitchell International Mitchell WorkCenter
  • NCH Software Express Invoice

Transferable skills for career changers: Time Management, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perceptiveness, Service Orientation, Coordination, Persuasion.

Common job titles: Appraiser, Automobile Appraiser (Auto Appraiser), Automobile Damage Appraiser (Auto Damage Appraiser), Damage Appraiser, Field Appraiser, Field Inspector, Insurance Appraiser, Material Damage Appraiser, Outside Physical Damage Appraiser, Physical Damage Appraiser.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do insurance appraisers, auto damage make?

The national median annual wage for insurance appraisers, auto damage was $78,240 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $58,360 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $101,590. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do insurance appraisers, auto damage need?

BLS lists postsecondary nondegree award as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is insurance appraisers, auto damage a growing career?

BLS projects employment of insurance appraisers, auto damage to change -8.7% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 700 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay insurance appraisers, auto damage the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Kentucky ($97,950), Pennsylvania ($95,720), New Jersey ($94,280). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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