Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Set up, operate, or tend drilling machines to drill, bore, ream, mill, or countersink metal or plastic work pieces.

Short answer: Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic earn a national median annual wage of $49,080 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -9.5% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 400 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$49,080
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-9.5%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
400
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
4,680
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic salary

$0$20K$40K$60KUnited States$49,080
National annual wages for drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, May 2025: 10th percentile $36,300, 25th $41,710, median $49,080, 75th $57,940, 90th $68,410. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$36,300$17.45
Median (50th percentile)$49,080$23.60
Mean (average)$51,810$24.91
90th percentile$68,410$32.89

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic pay by state and metro area

$39.1K$90.4K
Median annual wage for drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic by state, May 2025. Highest: Virginia at $90,390. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 32 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$53,110$41,220$53,2001402.24
Arizona$48,140$38,890$48,140700.75
Arkansas$46,730$33,280$59,290601.6
California$49,080$37,520$66,2506901.26
Colorado$51,280$37,810$58,300400.41
Connecticut$41,080$35,250$80,060500.89
Florida$66,340$37,890$73,280800.27
Georgia$46,270$36,780$60,020800.53
Idaho$69,590$45,090$92,790702.78
Illinois$56,720$32,460$57,8603902.14
Indiana$39,110$29,280$60,1203003.13
Iowa$43,860$40,720$61,0201102.43
Kentucky$51,740$46,460$53,350
Massachusetts$77,780$46,110$84,930600.58
Michigan$60,410$36,530$72,4601901.42
Minnesota$47,010$41,300$59,1801101.27
Mississippi$49,930$35,760$61,670501.56
Missouri$44,990$36,300$102,870800.88
New Hampshire$59,800$44,060$68,400402.07
New Jersey$47,870$45,350$57,080700.54
New York$55,310$46,490$65,610700.23
North Carolina$46,970$34,630$74,310500.37
Ohio$51,670$41,100$64,3702001.2
Oklahoma$55,230$26,880$61,6802504.94
OregonData unavailable600.94
Pennsylvania$46,370$36,430$64,3801800.97
South Carolina$52,040$37,040$68,410701.02
Tennessee$45,070$39,880$64,0704004.07
Texas$44,350$33,630$56,0902200.52
Virginia$90,390$41,120$90,3901000.8
West Virginia$45,060$37,960$54,080
Wisconsin$49,640$37,610$72,850600.67

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA400
Tulsa, OK180
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA130
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN110
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX90
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI80
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ80
Pittsburgh, PA80
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN70
Cleveland, OH70

Highest paying metro areas

Tulsa, OK$58,210
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$50,920
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$49,080
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$35,660
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

2025 (actual)4,7002035 (projected)4,200
BLS projects employment of drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic to go from 4,700 in 2025 to 4,200 in 2035, a change of -9.5% (-400 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 400. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school11.1%
High school diploma47.3%
Some college, no degree19.7%
Associate's degree13.7%
Bachelor's degree8.1%
Master's degree0%
Doctoral or professional0%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (47.3%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Reading Comprehension3.1
Monitoring3.1
Active Listening3.0
Speaking3.0
Critical Thinking3.0
Active Learning2.8
Mathematics2.5
Writing2.3
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Mathematics4.4
Production and Processing4.4
Mechanical4.3
English Language4.0
Engineering and Technology3.5
Education and Training3.3
Design3.3
Administration and Management3.0
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Verify conformance of machined work to specifications, using measuring instruments, such as calipers, micrometers, or fixed or telescoping gauges.
  • Study machining instructions, job orders, or blueprints to determine dimensional or finish specifications, sequences of operations, setups, or tooling requirements.
  • Move machine controls to lower tools to workpieces and to engage automatic feeds.
  • Verify that workpiece reference lines are parallel to the axis of table rotation, using dial indicators mounted in spindles.
  • Establish zero reference points on workpieces, such as at the intersections of two edges or over hole locations.
  • Change worn cutting tools, using wrenches.
  • Select and set cutting speeds, feed rates, depths of cuts, and cutting tools, according to machining instructions or knowledge of metal properties.
  • Position and secure workpieces on tables, using bolts, jigs, clamps, shims, or other holding devices.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • SAP software (hot technology)
  • Automated inventory software
  • Computerized numerical control CNC software

Transferable skills for career changers: Operations Monitoring, Operation and Control, Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making, Time Management, Quality Control Analysis.

Common job titles: Bore Mill Operator, CNC Drilling Operator (Computer Numerical Control Drilling Operator), CNC Machinist (Computer Numerical Control Machinist), Drill Operator, Drill Press Operator, Drill Setup Operator, Machine Operator, Punch Operator, Radial Drill Operator, Setup Mill Operator.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic make?

The national median annual wage for drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic was $49,080 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $36,300 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $68,410. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic a growing career?

BLS projects employment of drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic to change -9.5% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 400 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Virginia ($90,390), Massachusetts ($77,780), Idaho ($69,590). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

Get help planning a path to drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

No research tool on this site requires your contact details. Share them only if you would like a ConnectPrep advisor to follow up. We never ask for financial information here.