Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Set up, operate, or tend machines to roll steel or plastic forming bends, beads, knurls, rolls, or plate, or to flatten, temper, or reduce gauge of material.

Short answer: Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic earn a national median annual wage of $50,140 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -8.3% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 1,900 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$50,140
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-8.3%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
1,900
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
25,250
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic salary

$0$20K$40K$60KUnited States$50,140
National annual wages for rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, May 2025: 10th percentile $37,690, 25th $44,020, median $50,140, 75th $61,880, 90th $70,310. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$37,690$18.12
Median (50th percentile)$50,140$24.10
Mean (average)$53,220$25.59
90th percentile$70,310$33.80

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic pay by state and metro area

$22.6K$72.7K
Median annual wage for rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic by state, May 2025. Highest: Iowa at $72,670. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 40 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$53,380$39,170$78,3701,7104.99
Arizona$47,820$38,850$65,8601100.2
Arkansas$45,890$39,560$69,4604202.01
California$48,040$37,690$75,5701,1500.39
Colorado$57,500$38,760$65,4201100.24
Connecticut$60,610$40,130$73,8201500.54
Florida$46,810$35,690$78,5803100.19
Georgia$45,050$27,130$60,4301,0701.35
Illinois$54,180$37,360$62,9805500.56
Indiana$45,430$36,860$64,2402,7505.29
Iowa$72,670$48,580$72,6706602.59
Kansas$40,260$33,650$56,0801700.74
Kentucky$50,400$38,530$60,5601,1203.46
Louisiana$49,920$37,980$80,5201100.35
Maryland$61,470$48,420$64,4103100.68
Massachusetts$47,830$39,260$61,6904800.81
Michigan$44,090$37,570$63,0201,4802.07
Minnesota$60,620$36,030$65,310500.11
Mississippi$39,320$31,670$55,0802301.23
Missouri$47,390$31,400$56,9701800.38
Nebraska$45,800$33,790$57,1302301.38
New Hampshire$60,570$46,890$74,440400.37
New Jersey$46,980$38,500$76,7402500.36
New York$60,890$47,110$99,8104200.27
North Carolina$48,450$36,260$65,7305100.64
North Dakota$43,480$43,370$49,5101502.1
Ohio$50,030$39,220$67,6401,3101.45
Oklahoma$48,330$34,670$57,4202901.04
Oregon$50,400$40,150$85,5101400.44
Pennsylvania$66,970$48,240$70,3103,0703.12
Puerto Rico$22,650$22,150$30,6101701.13
South Carolina$48,210$38,840$64,0008202.19
South Dakota$46,040$38,400$52,900700.96
Tennessee$48,540$31,690$71,8601,2902.42
Texas$49,660$35,600$75,7301,6800.74
Utah$47,540$40,980$85,740600.22
Vermont$66,240$44,130$78,810400.79
Virginia$46,450$37,800$64,1804500.67
Washington$63,560$38,630$105,4403500.6
Wisconsin$51,370$39,810$71,8202900.6

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN1,300
Pittsburgh, PA1,260
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA730
Reading, PA670
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA570
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN550
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI500
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX490
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX350
Knoxville, TN320

Highest paying metro areas

Reading, PA$70,310
Pittsburgh, PA$69,150
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$61,090
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI$59,660
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$59,310
Knoxville, TN$58,680
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$57,280
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$57,130
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$56,110
Birmingham, AL$51,950
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

2025 (actual)25,3002035 (projected)23,200
BLS projects employment of rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic to go from 25,300 in 2025 to 23,200 in 2035, a change of -8.3% (-2,100 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 1,900. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school17.4%
High school diploma46.5%
Some college, no degree22.1%
Associate's degree8.3%
Bachelor's degree4.6%
Master's degree1.2%
Doctoral or professional0%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (46.5%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Monitoring3.5
Speaking3.3
Active Listening3.1
Critical Thinking3.1
Reading Comprehension3.0
Active Learning3.0
Learning Strategies2.9
Writing2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Mechanical3.9
Production and Processing3.5
English Language3.4
Education and Training3.1
Administration and Management2.9
Customer and Personal Service2.6
Engineering and Technology2.6
Mathematics2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Monitor machine cycles and mill operation to detect jamming and to ensure that products conform to specifications.
  • Adjust and correct machine set-ups to reduce thicknesses, reshape products, and eliminate product defects.
  • Start operation of rolling and milling machines to flatten, temper, form, and reduce sheet metal sections and to produce steel strips.
  • Examine, inspect, and measure raw materials and finished products to verify conformance to specifications.
  • Read rolling orders, blueprints, and mill schedules to determine setup specifications, work sequences, product dimensions, and installation procedures.
  • Manipulate controls and observe dial indicators to monitor, adjust, and regulate speeds of machine mechanisms.
  • Set distance points between rolls, guides, meters, and stops, according to specifications.
  • Calculate draft space and roll speed for each mill stand to plan rolling sequences and specified dimensions and tempers.

Technology skills

  • Email software
  • Web browser software

Transferable skills for career changers: Operations Monitoring, Operation and Control, Quality Control Analysis, Coordination, Complex Problem Solving, Equipment Maintenance.

Common job titles: Breakdown Mill Operator, Calender Operator, Cold Mill Operator, Machine Operator, Mill Operator, Rolling Mill Operator, Roughing Mill Operator, Temper Mill Operator, Tube Mill Operator, Weld Mill Operator.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic make?

The national median annual wage for rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic was $50,140 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $37,690 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $70,310. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic a growing career?

BLS projects employment of rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic to change -8.3% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 1,900 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Iowa ($72,670), Pennsylvania ($66,970), Vermont ($66,240). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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