Bailiffs: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Maintain order in courts of law.

Short answer: Bailiffs earn a national median annual wage of $56,600 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -1.9% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 1,600 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$56,600
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-1.9%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
1,600
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
17,310
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Bailiffs salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$56,600
National annual wages for bailiffs, May 2025: 10th percentile $32,140, 25th $43,720, median $56,600, 75th $74,630, 90th $96,770. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$32,140$15.45
Median (50th percentile)$56,600$27.21
Mean (average)$61,660$29.65
90th percentile$96,770$46.53

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Bailiffs pay by state and metro area

$27.6K$112K
Median annual wage for bailiffs by state, May 2025. Highest: Connecticut at $111,890. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 45 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$42,300$33,050$56,6001500.62
Alaska$90,600$36,120$113,820601.71
Arizona$46,390$39,020$60,1802700.74
Arkansas$45,090$34,940$61,7801400.93
Colorado$63,320$38,950$89,770700.21
Connecticut$111,890$96,640$117,410400.2
Florida$59,000$37,380$83,3409400.85
Georgia$62,400$26,220$200,6706701.24
Hawaii$48,940$45,220$64,400500.67
Idaho$50,350$38,290$74,3201101.11
Illinois$46,390$31,200$76,8409601.42
Indiana$43,000$28,740$60,4405101.42
Iowa$52,100$27,290$70,450600.34
Kansas$69,390$58,390$82,2804502.79
Kentucky$30,760$28,920$44,3407603.42
Louisiana$44,040$22,980$71,370900.43
Maine$62,800$50,560$64,7301101.51
Maryland$59,470$45,750$62,9204101.34
Massachusetts$86,730$55,890$105,5809302.3
Michigan$53,810$37,000$62,5007801.59
Minnesota$49,890$45,090$60,120400.11
Mississippi$38,200$24,110$52,7901801.36
Missouri$44,040$31,780$62,4002800.85
Montana$46,800$32,410$50,400400.71
Nebraska$76,090$47,310$76,610500.47
Nevada$71,230$61,050$86,9102101.2
New Hampshire$41,010$37,200$52,350600.78
New Jersey$43,690$36,600$69,640500.11
New York$77,540$56,400$96,7703,8303.56
North Carolina$56,100$37,270$67,3602500.45
North Dakota$27,560$27,560$55,4801703.65
Ohio$51,060$39,570$73,9801,6402.66
Oklahoma$42,000$42,000$52,0001800.96
Oregon$57,140$48,450$71,280800.35
Pennsylvania$47,600$24,610$55,2406100.91
Puerto Rico$37,770$35,770$47,5808307.94
South Carolina$34,280$21,070$61,7202701.04
Tennessee$35,990$30,340$49,2201000.28
Texas$60,300$38,150$80,6505900.37
Utah$57,290$52,420$79,210400.2
Virginia$62,290$39,160$79,8503200.7
Washington$78,290$37,000$100,5701800.45
West Virginia$36,250$29,670$41,6901601.99
Wisconsin$39,080$26,250$69,6702500.76
Wyoming$38,360$35,640$69,660501.57

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ2,730
San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR800
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH550
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN500
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD460
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN390
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI360
Cleveland, OH350
Columbus, OH310
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV260

Highest paying metro areas

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$164,040
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$100,570
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$83,360
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$79,570
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY$74,030
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY$73,660
Rochester, NY$72,450
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV$71,230
Kansas City, MO-KS$64,460
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$61,240
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for bailiffs

2025 (actual)18,0002035 (projected)17,700
BLS projects employment of bailiffs to go from 18,000 in 2025 to 17,700 in 2035, a change of -1.9% (-300 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 1,600. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for bailiffs

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school1.1%
High school diploma21.2%
Some college, no degree30.3%
Associate's degree14.5%
Bachelor's degree26.8%
Master's degree4.6%
Doctoral or professional1.5%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is some college (30.3%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Speaking3.4
Monitoring3.4
Active Listening3.3
Critical Thinking3.0
Reading Comprehension2.9
Active Learning2.8
Writing2.3
Learning Strategies2.1
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Public Safety and Security4.3
Law and Government4.1
English Language3.6
Customer and Personal Service3.0
Psychology3.0
Administration and Management2.9
Education and Training2.7
Administrative2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Screen persons entering courthouse using magnetometers, x-ray machines, and other devices to collect and retain unauthorized firearms and other contraband.
  • Escort prisoners to and from courthouse and maintain custody of prisoners during court proceedings.
  • Maintain order in courtroom during trial and guard jury from outside contact.
  • Provide security by patrolling interior and exterior of courthouse and escorting judges and other court employees.
  • Guard lodging of sequestered jury.
  • Enforce courtroom rules of behavior and warn persons not to smoke or disturb court procedure.
  • Arrest persons in court when arrest warrants have been issued.
  • Report need for police or medical assistance to sheriff's office.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Adobe Acrobat (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft SharePoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Case management system software
  • Corel WordPerfect Office Suite
  • Court docket management software
  • Email software
  • IBM Lotus Notes
  • National Crime Information Center (NCIC) database
  • State crime information databases
  • Statistics software

Transferable skills for career changers: Social Perceptiveness, Judgment and Decision Making, Time Management, Coordination, Persuasion, Service Orientation.

Common job titles: Bailiff, Court Bailiff, Court Constable, Court Deputy, Court Officer, Court Security Officer, Deputy Bailiff, Deputy Court Services Sheriff, Security Officer.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do bailiffs make?

The national median annual wage for bailiffs was $56,600 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $32,140 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $96,770. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do bailiffs need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is bailiffs a growing career?

BLS projects employment of bailiffs to change -1.9% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 1,600 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay bailiffs the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Connecticut ($111,890), Alaska ($90,600), Massachusetts ($86,730). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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