Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Set up, operate, or tend machines that wind or twist textiles; or draw out and combine sliver, such as wool, hemp, or synthetic fibers. Includes slubber machine and drawing frame operators.

Short answer: Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders earn a national median annual wage of $38,670 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -10.3% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 2,400 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$38,670
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-10.3%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
2,400
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
22,020
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders salary

$0$20K$40KUnited States$38,670
National annual wages for textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders, May 2025: 10th percentile $31,790, 25th $36,420, median $38,670, 75th $42,940, 90th $49,420. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$31,790$15.29
Median (50th percentile)$38,670$18.59
Mean (average)$40,120$19.29
90th percentile$49,420$23.76

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders pay by state and metro area

$36.2K$50.8K
Median annual wage for textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders by state, May 2025. Highest: Virginia at $50,770. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 26 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$40,210$34,100$50,8501,0603.54
California$43,770$35,560$53,2403600.14
Colorado$37,540$37,540$37,910900.21
Connecticut$44,020$34,010$51,190400.16
Florida$36,160$31,030$45,460700.05
Georgia$38,930$34,920$44,6008,83012.75
Illinois$36,950$31,200$54,8701800.2
Indiana$40,630$35,670$62,6102300.5
Louisiana$49,690$30,840$54,3201100.42
Maine$40,870$36,260$47,8601001.12
Massachusetts$40,270$35,560$47,3201700.34
Michigan$36,540$30,410$43,1501300.21
Mississippi$37,460$28,040$66,720800.5
Missouri$39,350$34,440$43,690
Nebraska$36,760$28,500$47,970400.3
New Hampshire$49,190$47,960$60,590900.91
New Jersey$47,230$37,030$52,5101000.16
New York$37,220$32,240$50,5801600.12
North Carolina$36,580$30,370$44,1304,1905.98
Ohio$38,160$30,400$56,4301500.19
Pennsylvania$38,830$27,750$46,9705000.58
Rhode Island$37,400$35,360$44,4502403.44
South Carolina$38,280$33,330$48,0202,2406.88
Tennessee$46,720$31,150$62,8804701.02
Virginia$50,770$36,990$58,6601,5302.63
Washington$47,560$38,240$55,2102500.49

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Dalton, GA3,370
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC1,270
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA1,110
Winston-Salem, NC780
Greensboro-High Point, NC620
Chattanooga, TN-GA510
Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC430
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA320
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC300
Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA250

Highest paying metro areas

Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA$47,750
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$47,230
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$43,870
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$43,330
Chattanooga, TN-GA$40,140
Dalton, GA$38,670
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA$38,350
Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC$38,280
Greensboro-High Point, NC$37,290
Winston-Salem, NC$37,070
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders

2025 (actual)23,5002035 (projected)21,000
BLS projects employment of textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders to go from 23,500 in 2025 to 21,000 in 2035, a change of -10.3% (-2,400 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 2,400. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 5%.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school32.8%
High school diploma37%
Some college, no degree17%
Associate's degree5.8%
Bachelor's degree5.5%
Master's degree1%
Doctoral or professional0.8%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (37%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Speaking3.1
Active Listening3.0
Critical Thinking3.0
Monitoring3.0
Reading Comprehension2.5
Writing2.4
Active Learning2.4
Learning Strategies2.4
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Production and Processing3.5
Administration and Management3.1
Mechanical3.1
Public Safety and Security3.0
Personnel and Human Resources2.8
Customer and Personal Service2.8
English Language2.7
Mathematics2.7
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Notify supervisors or mechanics of equipment malfunctions.
  • Thread yarn, thread, or fabric through guides, needles, and rollers of machines.
  • Start machines, monitor operation, and make adjustments as needed.
  • Inspect machinery to determine whether repairs are needed.
  • Record production data such as numbers and types of bobbins wound.
  • Replace depleted supply packages with full packages.
  • Stop machines when specified amount of products has been produced.
  • Inspect products to verify that they meet specifications and to determine whether machine adjustment is needed.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)

Transferable skills for career changers: Operations Monitoring, Operation and Control, Quality Control Analysis, Troubleshooting, Coordination, Equipment Maintenance.

Common job titles: Back Winder, Cable Operator, Computer Integrated Manufacturing Operator (CIM Operator), Drawing Operator, Line Operator, Spinner, Spinning Operator, Twister Operator, Winder Operator, Winder Tender.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders make?

The national median annual wage for textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders was $38,670 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $31,790 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $49,420. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders a growing career?

BLS projects employment of textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders to change -10.3% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 2,400 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Virginia ($50,770), Louisiana ($49,690), New Hampshire ($49,190). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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