Signal and track switch repairers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Install, inspect, test, maintain, or repair electric gate crossings, signals, signal equipment, track switches, section lines, or intercommunications systems within a railroad system.

Short answer: Signal and track switch repairers earn a national median annual wage of $92,460 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +1.8% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 800 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$92,460
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+1.8%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
800
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
8,720
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Signal and track switch repairers salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$92,460
National annual wages for signal and track switch repairers, May 2025: 10th percentile $62,610, 25th $79,720, median $92,460, 75th $99,320, 90th $119,550. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$62,610$30.10
Median (50th percentile)$92,460$44.45
Mean (average)$90,410$43.47
90th percentile$119,550$57.48

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Signal and track switch repairers pay by state and metro area

$58.8K$126K
Median annual wage for signal and track switch repairers by state, May 2025. Highest: Massachusetts at $126,440. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 23 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Arizona$96,460$61,880$121,2701000.56
California$84,670$64,650$126,3703900.38
Colorado$83,930$66,120$95,7901601.01
Florida$78,680$64,760$78,9002900.53
Georgia$79,860$49,100$120,5904401.59
Illinois$95,610$78,670$125,3407202.1
Indiana$92,200$83,820$92,4602201.24
Kansas$83,550$83,550$85,6001201.44
Kentucky$75,870$53,370$75,950600.51
Massachusetts$126,440$74,690$160,1801600.77
Michigan$93,060$64,620$118,0901200.48
Minnesota$96,780$69,790$96,910800.48
Missouri$86,300$61,430$86,5302501.51
New Jersey$82,990$68,190$105,8502601.08
New York$94,530$90,480$103,5101,9103.51
Ohio$58,840$58,670$85,2201500.49
OregonData unavailable700.68
PennsylvaniaData unavailable2600.77
Tennessee$79,730$59,590$98,1201901.03
Texas$85,020$52,830$85,3606500.82
Virginia$95,620$77,560$95,6201700.74
Washington$121,710$79,260$149,2602101.04
Wisconsin$85,440$60,790$104,380600.38

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ1,080
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA170

Highest paying metro areas

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$121,710
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$94,530
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for signal and track switch repairers

2025 (actual)8,7002035 (projected)8,900
BLS projects employment of signal and track switch repairers to go from 8,700 in 2025 to 8,900 in 2035, a change of +1.8% (+200 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 800. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 13.7%.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for signal and track switch repairers

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school12.9%
High school diploma40%
Some college, no degree23.4%
Associate's degree11.9%
Bachelor's degree9.2%
Master's degree2%
Doctoral or professional0.7%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (40%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Critical Thinking3.8
Active Listening3.0
Reading Comprehension2.9
Writing2.9
Speaking2.9
Active Learning2.9
Monitoring2.9
Learning Strategies2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Transportation3.7
Mechanical3.7
English Language3.6
Public Safety and Security3.5
Engineering and Technology3.1
Telecommunications3.1
Computers and Electronics3.0
Building and Construction2.9
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Inspect and test operation, mechanical parts, and circuitry of gate crossings, signals, and signal equipment such as interlocks and hotbox detectors.
  • Inspect electrical units of railroad grade crossing gates and repair loose bolts and defective electrical connections and parts.
  • Test and repair track circuits.
  • Drive motor vehicles to job sites.
  • Install, inspect, maintain, and repair various railroad service equipment on the road or in the shop, including railroad signal systems.
  • Tighten loose bolts, using wrenches, and test circuits and connections by opening and closing gates.
  • Inspect switch-controlling mechanisms on trolley wires and in track beds, using hand tools and test equipment.
  • Replace defective wiring, broken lenses, or burned-out light bulbs.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Maintenance management software
  • Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software
  • Web browser software

Transferable skills for career changers: Troubleshooting, Equipment Maintenance, Repairing, Quality Control Analysis, Operations Monitoring, Equipment Selection.

Common job titles: Railroad Signal Maintainer, Signal and Communications Maintainer, Signal Inspector, Signal Maintainer, Signal Maintenance Technician, Signal System Testing Maintainer, Signal Technician, Signalman, Train Control Electronic Technician, Train Control Technician.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do signal and track switch repairers make?

The national median annual wage for signal and track switch repairers was $92,460 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $62,610 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $119,550. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do signal and track switch repairers need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is signal and track switch repairers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of signal and track switch repairers to change +1.8% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 800 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay signal and track switch repairers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Massachusetts ($126,440), Washington ($121,710), Minnesota ($96,780). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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