Lighting technicians: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Set up, maintain, and dismantle light fixtures, lighting control devices, and the associated lighting electrical and rigging equipment used for photography, television, film, video, and live productions. May focus or operate light fixtures, or attach color filters or other lighting accessories.

Short answer: Lighting technicians earn a national median annual wage of $68,060 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -4.8% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 600 openings per year. The typical entry credential is postsecondary nondegree award.

Median annual wage
$68,060
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-4.8%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
600
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
8,900
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Lighting technicians salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$68,060
National annual wages for lighting technicians, May 2025: 10th percentile $42,310, 25th $52,770, median $68,060, 75th $95,640, 90th $130,760. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$42,310$20.34
Median (50th percentile)$68,060$32.72
Mean (average)$78,380$37.68
90th percentile$130,760$62.87

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Lighting technicians pay by state and metro area

$38.4K$126K
Median annual wage for lighting technicians by state, May 2025. Highest: Washington at $126,100. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 30 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
California$94,070$50,910$159,6102,9502.83
ColoradoData unavailable1500.91
Connecticut$72,450$61,230$99,990800.81
Florida$62,190$38,550$83,8906001.05
Georgia$70,150$48,240$123,0202600.94
IllinoisData unavailable1600.47
Indiana$50,080$35,800$147,4001901.06
Kansas$48,790$41,570$69,800
Louisiana$66,840$39,050$108,190400.4
Maryland$49,080$39,030$100,9901300.85
Massachusetts$60,110$52,890$82,680
Michigan$60,210$50,070$60,2102300.91
Missouri$41,900$31,200$120,690900.54
Montana$54,870$51,310$66,040501.64
Nebraska$49,860$47,890$78,500
Nevada$61,250$24,960$90,8303904.44
New Jersey$87,550$63,220$109,3803401.39
New York$78,000$52,000$133,0007801.41
North Carolina$49,410$40,080$63,360
Ohio$54,940$34,820$78,6402600.81
Oklahoma$67,110$40,960$134,480600.58
Oregon$57,900$46,800$101,8201801.63
Pennsylvania$57,660$37,780$95,1801000.29
Puerto Rico$38,400$36,490$47,210
South Carolina$46,720$34,120$59,990600.48
Tennessee$60,870$43,140$137,1902801.5
Texas$53,150$36,050$68,8502100.26
Utah$49,080$32,160$69,7701201.19
Virginia$60,340$29,360$75,0001900.82
Washington$126,100$72,980$175,010800.4

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA2,040
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ720
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV380
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA320
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL240
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA200
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL170
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN160
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV150
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA140

Highest paying metro areas

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$105,010
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$87,510
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL$79,380
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$74,000
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$72,790
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$70,150
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$63,090
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN$62,790
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV$61,250
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$61,040
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for lighting technicians

2025 (actual)9,9002035 (projected)9,400
BLS projects employment of lighting technicians to go from 9,900 in 2025 to 9,400 in 2035, a change of -4.8% (-500 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 600. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 12.2%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for lighting technicians

Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school2.3%
High school diploma15.9%
Some college, no degree26.3%
Associate's degree11.2%
Bachelor's degree35.2%
Master's degree7.7%
Doctoral or professional1.4%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (35.2%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Assess safety of wiring or equipment set-up to determine the risk of fire or electrical shock.
  • Consult with lighting director or production staff to determine lighting requirements.
  • Disassemble and store equipment after performances.
  • Install color effects or image patterns, such as color filters, onto lighting fixtures.
  • Install electrical cables or wire fixtures.
  • Load, unload, or position lighting equipment.
  • Match light fixture settings, such as brightness and color, to lighting design plans.
  • Notify supervisors when major lighting equipment repairs are needed.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Autodesk AutoCAD (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Project (hot technology)
  • FileMaker Pro
  • Microsoft Internet Explorer
  • Programmable logic controller PLC software
  • Rockwell RSLogix
  • SAP Maintenance
This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do lighting technicians make?

The national median annual wage for lighting technicians was $68,060 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $42,310 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $130,760. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do lighting technicians need?

BLS lists postsecondary nondegree award as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and short-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is lighting technicians a growing career?

BLS projects employment of lighting technicians to change -4.8% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 600 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay lighting technicians the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Washington ($126,100), California ($94,070), New Jersey ($87,550). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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