Semiconductor processing technicians: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Perform any or all of the following functions in the manufacture of electronic semiconductors: load semiconductor material into furnace; saw formed ingots into segments; load individual segment into crystal growing chamber and monitor controls; locate crystal axis in ingot using x-ray equipment and saw ingots into wafers; and clean, polish, and load wafers into series of special purpose furnaces, chemical baths, and equipment used to form circuitry and change conductive properties.

Short answer: Semiconductor processing technicians earn a national median annual wage of $51,430 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +8.2% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 3,400 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$51,430
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+8.2%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
3,400
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
31,460
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Semiconductor processing technicians salary

$0$25K$50K$75KUnited States$51,430
National annual wages for semiconductor processing technicians, May 2025: 10th percentile $37,690, 25th $45,640, median $51,430, 75th $65,010, 90th $82,540. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$37,690$18.12
Median (50th percentile)$51,430$24.73
Mean (average)$60,180$28.93
90th percentile$82,540$39.68

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Semiconductor processing technicians pay by state and metro area

$37.3K$78.9K
Median annual wage for semiconductor processing technicians by state, May 2025. Highest: Arizona at $78,940. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 21 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Arizona$78,940$38,410$102,1802,2703.46
Arkansas$40,610$36,500$51,620400.16
California$48,030$40,550$61,0304,6501.26
Colorado$52,360$38,110$65,0107901.35
Connecticut$47,000$45,470$56,040500.13
Florida$62,330$39,980$80,3901900.09
Georgia$48,580$41,320$48,580
Maine$47,270$40,120$62,1303202.46
Maryland$47,610$42,020$60,7701200.21
Massachusetts$51,410$41,870$72,7501,1901.62
MichiganData unavailable2700.3
Minnesota$57,780$49,160$58,030
Nevada$37,290$35,020$45,740
New Hampshire$47,710$46,790$74,3901300.96
New York$49,400$48,830$62,2101,7500.89
North Carolina$56,160$39,640$83,770600.06
Oregon$63,330$48,720$80,5106,62016.63
Pennsylvania$46,430$36,640$61,8903400.27
Texas$38,440$31,750$59,5006,1102.15
Utah$40,760$32,070$54,9601200.34
Washington$58,710$49,490$74,5209901.38

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA7,290
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX3,190
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ2,260
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA2,130
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA1,080
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA680
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH560
Portland-South Portland, ME320
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA290
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD110

Highest paying metro areas

Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ$78,940
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$62,810
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL$62,320
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$59,110
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$50,820
Portland-South Portland, ME$47,270
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$47,200
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$46,340
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$40,770
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$38,440
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for semiconductor processing technicians

2025 (actual)31,2002035 (projected)33,800
BLS projects employment of semiconductor processing technicians to go from 31,200 in 2025 to 33,800 in 2035, a change of +8.2% (+2,600 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 3,400. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for semiconductor processing technicians

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school17.4%
High school diploma45.6%
Some college, no degree19.6%
Associate's degree7.6%
Bachelor's degree7.8%
Master's degree1.5%
Doctoral or professional0.4%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (45.6%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Reading Comprehension3.4
Critical Thinking3.4
Active Listening3.3
Monitoring3.3
Speaking2.9
Writing2.8
Active Learning2.5
Learning Strategies2.3
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Production and Processing3.9
English Language3.8
Public Safety and Security3.4
Computers and Electronics3.4
Education and Training3.3
Chemistry3.2
Customer and Personal Service3.0
Mathematics2.9
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Inspect materials, components, or products for surface defects and measure circuitry, using electronic test equipment, precision measuring instruments, microscope, and standard procedures.
  • Study work orders, instructions, formulas, and processing charts to determine specifications and sequence of operations.
  • Clean semiconductor wafers using cleaning equipment, such as chemical baths, automatic wafer cleaners, or blow-off wands.
  • Maintain processing, production, and inspection information and reports.
  • Place semiconductor wafers in processing containers or equipment holders, using vacuum wand or tweezers.
  • Load and unload equipment chambers and transport finished product to storage or to area for further processing.
  • Manipulate valves, switches, and buttons, or key commands into control panels to start semiconductor processing cycles.
  • Inspect equipment for leaks, diagnose malfunctions, and request repairs.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (in demand)
  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (in demand)
  • Python (in demand)
  • SAP software (in demand)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Camstar Systems Camstar Semiconductor Suite
  • Database software
  • Eyelit Manufacturing
  • National Instruments TestStand
  • yieldWerx

Transferable skills for career changers: Operations Monitoring, Quality Control Analysis, Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Operation and Control, Equipment Maintenance.

Common job titles: Device Processing Engineer, Diffusion Operator, Manufacture Specialist, Manufacturing Technician (Manufacturing Tech), Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition Engineer (MOCVD Engineer), Probe Operator, Process Technician (Process Tech), Semiconductor Laboratory Technician (Semiconductor Lab Tech), Wafer Fabrication Operator, Wafer Technician (Wafer Tech).

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do semiconductor processing technicians make?

The national median annual wage for semiconductor processing technicians was $51,430 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $37,690 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $82,540. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do semiconductor processing technicians need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is semiconductor processing technicians a growing career?

BLS projects employment of semiconductor processing technicians to change +8.2% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 3,400 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay semiconductor processing technicians the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Arizona ($78,940), Oregon ($63,330), Florida ($62,330). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

Get help planning a path to semiconductor processing technicians

No research tool on this site requires your contact details. Share them only if you would like a ConnectPrep advisor to follow up. We never ask for financial information here.