Log graders and scalers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Grade logs or estimate the marketable content or value of logs or pulpwood in sorting yards, millpond, log deck, or similar locations. Inspect logs for defects or measure logs to determine volume.

Short answer: Log graders and scalers earn a national median annual wage of $46,330 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -2.2% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 600 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$46,330
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-2.2%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
600
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
3,070
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Log graders and scalers salary

$0$20K$40K$60KUnited States$46,330
National annual wages for log graders and scalers, May 2025: 10th percentile $34,950, 25th $37,780, median $46,330, 75th $56,250, 90th $62,400. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$34,950$16.80
Median (50th percentile)$46,330$22.27
Mean (average)$47,770$22.97
90th percentile$62,400$30.00

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Log graders and scalers pay by state and metro area

$35.9K$61.6K
Median annual wage for log graders and scalers by state, May 2025. Highest: Washington at $61,580. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 25 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$44,950$35,270$58,8801002.44
Arkansas$42,340$27,050$52,8301907.43
California$56,670$36,570$62,7803200.9
Florida$39,040$31,850$59,070700.35
Georgia$39,830$20,810$49,9301301.35
Idaho$57,620$48,010$62,7801408.26
Indiana$46,160$37,320$65,510600.95
Kentucky$45,330$36,740$54,450801.92
Louisiana$47,510$21,960$52,000902.41
Maine$50,180$41,770$76,6701209.51
Michigan$51,810$44,130$62,600500.52
Mississippi$48,010$31,850$54,9601305.79
Missouri$37,440$37,170$37,440601.08
New Hampshire$46,530$42,820$62,830302.59
North Carolina$36,850$33,660$63,8202002.03
Ohio$49,710$38,030$80,290300.29
Oregon$60,250$51,560$63,720501.37
Pennsylvania$44,550$36,880$60,7603302.71
South Carolina$44,370$30,750$51,250400.91
Tennessee$35,920$28,730$56,1601101.69
Texas$36,100$34,990$40,670400.15
Virginia$36,220$30,610$50,730800.99
Washington$61,580$50,240$82,3002002.82
West Virginia$43,040$36,750$48,360906.14
Wisconsin$46,150$42,260$58,5901803.02

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Longview-Kelso, WA30

Highest paying metro areas

Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for log graders and scalers

2025 (actual)4,4002035 (projected)4,300
BLS projects employment of log graders and scalers to go from 4,400 in 2025 to 4,300 in 2035, a change of -2.2% (-100 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 600. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 29.5%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for log graders and scalers

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school23.3%
High school diploma55.3%
Some college, no degree12.7%
Associate's degree3.8%
Bachelor's degree4.5%
Master's degree0.2%
Doctoral or professional0.1%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (55.3%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening3.3
Critical Thinking3.3
Speaking3.1
Writing3.0
Active Learning3.0
Monitoring3.0
Reading Comprehension2.9
Mathematics2.8
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Production and Processing3.8
Mathematics3.3
Customer and Personal Service3.1
Administration and Management3.0
Mechanical2.7
Education and Training2.7
Transportation2.6
English Language2.5
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Evaluate log characteristics and determine grades, using established criteria.
  • Record data about individual trees or load volumes into tally books or hand-held collection terminals.
  • Measure felled logs or loads of pulpwood to calculate volume, weight, dimensions, and marketable value, using measuring devices and conversion tables.
  • Paint identification marks of specified colors on logs to identify grades or species, using spray cans, or call out grades to log markers.
  • Jab logs with metal ends of scale sticks, and inspect logs to ascertain characteristics or defects such as water damage, splits, knots, broken ends, rotten areas, twists, and curves.
  • Identify logs of substandard or special grade so that they can be returned to shippers, regraded, recut, or transferred for other processing.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Windows (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • SAP software (hot technology)
  • AS/400 Database
  • Atterbury Consultants SuperACE/FLIPS

Transferable skills for career changers: Coordination, Judgment and Decision Making, Complex Problem Solving, Operations Monitoring, Time Management, Social Perceptiveness.

Common job titles: Log Buyer, Log Check Scaler, Log Grader, Log Scaler, Lumber Grader, Scaler, Timber Buyer.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do log graders and scalers make?

The national median annual wage for log graders and scalers was $46,330 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $34,950 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $62,400. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do log graders and scalers need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is log graders and scalers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of log graders and scalers to change -2.2% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 600 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay log graders and scalers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Washington ($61,580), Oregon ($60,250), Idaho ($57,620). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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