Food science technicians: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

Short answer: Food science technicians earn a national median annual wage of $52,130 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +4.8% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 3,000 openings per year. The typical entry credential is associate's degree.

Median annual wage
$52,130
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+4.8%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
3,000
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
14,600
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Food science technicians salary

$0$25K$50K$75KUnited States$52,130
National annual wages for food science technicians, May 2025: 10th percentile $39,820, 25th $46,020, median $52,130, 75th $63,270, 90th $78,820. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$39,820$19.14
Median (50th percentile)$52,130$25.06
Mean (average)$56,660$27.24
90th percentile$78,820$37.89

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Food science technicians pay by state and metro area

$36.0K$65.4K
Median annual wage for food science technicians by state, May 2025. Highest: Virginia at $65,360. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 39 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$40,940$38,530$62,060300.16
Arkansas$46,810$42,600$69,1201401.12
California$54,200$40,790$76,3303,9902.34
Colorado$58,540$52,340$82,1402701.02
Connecticut$49,700$36,930$61,150
Florida$58,500$37,620$91,8202500.26
Georgia$53,150$33,040$80,6202600.56
Idaho$48,980$37,980$65,5805607
Illinois$60,820$46,860$104,2802900.51
Indiana$44,630$40,410$68,5505301.78
Iowa$50,740$40,200$66,3704202.86
Kansas$39,930$33,390$71,320600.41
Kentucky$64,770$42,170$84,4101600.87
Louisiana$44,310$35,280$63,230300.17
Maryland$57,880$46,320$77,5202801.07
Massachusetts$56,850$44,900$73,3002600.75
Michigan$52,130$39,290$68,6102500.59
Minnesota$57,940$42,010$74,2703801.36
Mississippi$51,460$35,930$78,520500.49
Missouri$59,570$41,430$83,5701500.54
Nebraska$48,530$44,840$59,6701701.77
Nevada$59,070$47,220$66,5901100.72
New Jersey$56,730$38,920$77,4505901.48
New Mexico$46,500$35,960$51,4801201.42
New York$55,470$44,270$75,0805800.64
North Carolina$48,640$39,740$63,2801300.28
Ohio$57,060$41,000$86,3002300.43
Oklahoma$47,240$38,120$52,690500.29
Oregon$50,590$41,090$63,2608204.45
Pennsylvania$48,060$37,590$62,2005901.04
Puerto Rico$36,050$21,890$38,020500.55
South Carolina$39,480$36,270$60,040400.19
South Dakota$48,760$33,790$54,4401002.23
Texas$47,760$37,040$76,1309000.68
Utah$45,110$41,240$84,930800.51
Vermont$60,980$46,620$71,270501.84
Virginia$65,360$47,250$78,7001500.39
Washington$62,070$45,930$79,8506601.98
Wisconsin$55,690$40,600$73,0305401.96

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA970
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ580
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA420
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA390
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX350
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA310
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN300
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA280
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN250
Fresno, CA250

Highest paying metro areas

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$79,850
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$66,630
St. Louis, MO-IL$66,230
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA$64,620
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$63,160
Napa, CA$61,430
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$61,410
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$60,980
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$60,020
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$58,640
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for food science technicians

2025 (actual)20,8002035 (projected)21,800
BLS projects employment of food science technicians to go from 20,800 in 2025 to 21,800 in 2035, a change of +4.8% (+1,000 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 3,000. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 1.8%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for food science technicians

Typical entry education
Associate's degree
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school10.4%
High school diploma22%
Some college, no degree24.6%
Associate's degree14.9%
Bachelor's degree21.4%
Master's degree5.3%
Doctoral or professional1.4%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is some college (24.6%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Reading Comprehension3.8
Active Listening3.5
Writing3.5
Speaking3.5
Science3.3
Critical Thinking3.3
Monitoring3.1
Active Learning3.0
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Food Production3.8
Production and Processing3.7
Chemistry3.5
English Language3.4
Computers and Electronics3.1
Biology3.1
Mathematics3.0
Administrative2.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Taste or smell foods or beverages to ensure that flavors meet specifications or to select samples with specific characteristics.
  • Measure, test, or weigh bottles, cans, or other containers to ensure that hardness, strength, or dimensions meet specifications.
  • Maintain records of testing results or other documents as required by state or other governing agencies.
  • Monitor and control temperature of products.
  • Analyze test results to classify products or compare results with standard tables.
  • Record or compile test results or prepare graphs, charts, or reports.
  • Perform regular maintenance of laboratory equipment by inspecting, calibrating, cleaning, or sterilizing.
  • Examine chemical or biological samples to identify cell structures or to locate bacteria or extraneous material, using a microscope.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (in demand)
  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Microsoft Outlook (in demand)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (in demand)
  • Microsoft Word (in demand)
  • Linux (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft SQL Server (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Visio (hot technology)
  • SAP software (hot technology)
  • SAS (hot technology)
  • Apache JMeter
  • Apache Struts
  • Database software
  • Graphical user interface GUI design software
  • Graphics software

Transferable skills for career changers: Coordination, Complex Problem Solving, Quality Control Analysis, Instructing, Judgment and Decision Making, Time Management.

Common job titles: Central Laboratory Technician (CLT), Food Science Tech (Food Science Technician), Laboratory Assistant (Lab Assistant), Laboratory Technician (Lab Tech), QA Lab Tech (Quality Assurance Lab Technician), QC Tech (Quality Assurance Technician), QC Tech (Quality Control Technician), Quality Analyst, Quality Assurance Analyst (QA Analyst), Quality Tech (Quality Technician).

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do food science technicians make?

The national median annual wage for food science technicians was $52,130 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $39,820 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $78,820. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do food science technicians need?

BLS lists associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is food science technicians a growing career?

BLS projects employment of food science technicians to change +4.8% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 3,000 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay food science technicians the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Virginia ($65,360), Kentucky ($64,770), Washington ($62,070). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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