Agricultural engineers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Apply knowledge of engineering technology and biological science to agricultural problems concerned with power and machinery, electrification, structures, soil and water conservation, and processing of agricultural products.

Short answer: Agricultural engineers earn a national median annual wage of $98,590 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +6.9% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 100 openings per year. The typical entry credential is bachelor's degree.

Median annual wage
$98,590
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+6.9%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
100
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
1,480
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Agricultural engineers salary

$0$50K$100K$150KUnited States$98,590
National annual wages for agricultural engineers, May 2025: 10th percentile $68,060, 25th $82,260, median $98,590, 75th $124,880, 90th $166,460. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$68,060$32.72
Median (50th percentile)$98,590$47.40
Mean (average)$108,230$52.04
90th percentile$166,460$80.03

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Agricultural engineers pay by state and metro area

$40.7K$119K
Median annual wage for agricultural engineers by state, May 2025. Highest: Ohio at $119,250. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 14 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Arkansas$57,740$37,090$106,980402.86
Colorado$88,650$73,920$107,160301.17
IllinoisData unavailable400.67
Indiana$94,730$67,250$139,8801505.01
Iowa$96,290$83,470$155,7601006.56
Michigan$80,490$75,200$143,110
Minnesota$115,940$89,190$125,590601.98
Mississippi$91,560$48,870$133,200403.66
MissouriData unavailable1204.27
Ohio$119,250$69,970$142,730601.19
Oklahoma$86,970$54,650$140,0101207.5
Pennsylvania$80,300$60,530$117,540
Puerto Rico$40,690$37,670$58,630404.55
Texas$95,220$81,330$175,760500.4

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Oklahoma City, OK110
St. Louis, MO-IL100
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN50
San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR30

Highest paying metro areas

St. Louis, MO-IL$124,340
Oklahoma City, OK$86,970
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for agricultural engineers

2025 (actual)1,5002035 (projected)1,600
BLS projects employment of agricultural engineers to go from 1,500 in 2025 to 1,600 in 2035, a change of +6.9% (+100 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 100. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for agricultural engineers

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
None
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school0.3%
High school diploma4.5%
Some college, no degree6.9%
Associate's degree10.5%
Bachelor's degree47.3%
Master's degree21%
Doctoral or professional9.4%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (47.3%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Reading Comprehension4.0
Active Listening4.0
Writing4.0
Speaking4.0
Critical Thinking3.9
Mathematics3.8
Science3.4
Active Learning3.3
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Engineering and Technology4.8
Computers and Electronics4.5
Design4.3
Mathematics4.3
Physics4.3
Biology4.1
Mechanical3.9
English Language3.9
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Prepare reports, sketches, working drawings, specifications, proposals, and budgets for proposed sites or systems.
  • Visit sites to observe environmental problems, to consult with contractors, or to monitor construction activities.
  • Meet with clients, such as district or regional councils, farmers, and developers, to discuss their needs.
  • Discuss plans with clients, contractors, consultants, and other engineers so that they can be evaluated and necessary changes made.
  • Test agricultural machinery and equipment to ensure adequate performance.
  • Plan and direct construction of rural electric-power distribution systems, and irrigation, drainage, and flood control systems for soil and water conservation.
  • Provide advice on water quality and issues related to pollution management, river control, and ground and surface water resources.
  • Design structures for crop storage, animal shelter and loading, and animal and crop processing, and supervise their construction.

Technology skills

  • Adobe InDesign (hot technology)
  • Adobe Photoshop (hot technology)
  • Autodesk AutoCAD (hot technology)
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Project (hot technology)
  • Microsoft SharePoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Oracle Database (hot technology)
  • Oracle Java (hot technology)
  • SAP software (hot technology)
  • SAS (hot technology)

Transferable skills for career changers: Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making, Systems Evaluation, Systems Analysis, Social Perceptiveness, Coordination.

Common job titles: Agricultural Engineer, Agricultural Systems Specialist, Conservation Engineer, Engineer, Field Engineer, Product Engineer, Product Technology Scientist, Project Engineer, Research Agricultural Engineer, Research Engineer.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do agricultural engineers make?

The national median annual wage for agricultural engineers was $98,590 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $68,060 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $166,460. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do agricultural engineers need?

BLS lists bachelor's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and none on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is agricultural engineers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of agricultural engineers to change +6.9% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 100 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay agricultural engineers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Ohio ($119,250), Minnesota ($115,940), Iowa ($96,290). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

Get help planning a path to agricultural engineers

No research tool on this site requires your contact details. Share them only if you would like a ConnectPrep advisor to follow up. We never ask for financial information here.