Special education teachers, preschool: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Teach academic, social, and life skills to preschool-aged students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

Short answer: Special education teachers, preschool earn a national median annual wage of $64,830 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +2.4% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 2,000 openings per year. The typical entry credential is bachelor's degree.

Median annual wage
$64,830
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+2.4%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
2,000
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
29,510
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Special education teachers, preschool salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$64,830
National annual wages for special education teachers, preschool, May 2025: 10th percentile $45,620, 25th $52,210, median $64,830, 75th $91,660, 90th $130,040. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$45,620Data unavailable
Median (50th percentile)$64,830Data unavailable
Mean (average)$76,380Data unavailable
90th percentile$130,040Data unavailable

BLS publishes only annual wages for this occupation because workers are typically paid on an annual basis rather than hourly.

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Special education teachers, preschool pay by state and metro area

$35.6K$99.1K
Median annual wage for special education teachers, preschool by state, May 2025. Highest: Massachusetts at $99,070. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 45 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alaska$80,390$51,760$98,2401101.8
Arizona$60,130$45,920$80,6803300.53
Arkansas$35,580$27,800$53,9905102.08
California$59,550$38,050$117,7002,5100.73
Colorado$78,040$54,200$102,6308101.49
Connecticut$87,960$58,140$116,3803801.19
Delaware$59,250$46,600$63,4301001.13
Florida$58,240$50,100$78,3401,3700.73
Georgia$72,310$49,650$98,4503800.41
Hawaii$75,120$58,170$95,3002301.93
Idaho$49,610$31,720$89,5401801.09
Illinois$62,580$42,320$100,4601,0800.93
Indiana$48,680$35,620$76,5303800.62
Iowa$63,540$36,250$72,980
Kansas$59,220$47,510$75,3803501.29
Kentucky$54,220$35,690$64,000
Louisiana$56,890$37,750$61,2009602.61
Maine$60,680$48,050$74,870400.31
Maryland$85,010$70,730$106,080700.14
Massachusetts$99,070$62,400$126,3407101.03
Michigan$75,860$47,050$103,2904300.52
Minnesota$75,880$43,020$101,1001,2502.24
Mississippi$52,420$48,660$62,7101100.5
Missouri$62,250$35,960$119,5709401.68
Nebraska$62,760$36,690$82,010800.39
New Hampshire$61,720$49,430$84,270800.63
New Jersey$92,060$61,880$138,0501,7202.12
New Mexico$66,010$35,560$82,5202701.61
New York$68,180$45,760$170,2006,2203.38
North Carolina$60,180$42,300$73,7806400.68
North Dakota$60,060$50,160$81,240500.67
Ohio$60,700$45,630$101,5801,1501.1
Oklahoma$49,720$40,000$58,020600.17
Oregon$77,490$61,830$95,4604001.07
Pennsylvania$83,510$49,510$121,7504900.43
Rhode Island$59,310$34,750$97,7401201.24
South Carolina$59,800$30,580$79,1901700.39
Tennessee$59,550$44,210$77,9003300.52
Texas$65,680$39,090$94,4102,0100.75
Utah$58,230$50,630$93,4101100.33
Vermont$79,000$66,350$89,860701.21
Virginia$77,570$50,350$122,5306500.84
Washington$86,580$65,240$125,0408201.22
Wisconsin$60,870$46,580$82,2002400.44
Wyoming$52,100$45,300$61,980801.43

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ6,110
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN900
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI760
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX750
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH610
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD510
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA470
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV440
St. Louis, MO-IL400
Kansas City, MO-KS380

Highest paying metro areas

Kansas City, MO-KS$119,560
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$117,200
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$99,440
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$94,240
Fresno, CA$93,800
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT$89,180
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$82,760
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$81,210
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$80,950
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$80,700
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for special education teachers, preschool

2025 (actual)30,5002035 (projected)31,300
BLS projects employment of special education teachers, preschool to go from 30,500 in 2025 to 31,300 in 2035, a change of +2.4% (+700 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 2,000. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 1.3%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for special education teachers, preschool

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
None
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school0.9%
High school diploma3.2%
Some college, no degree3.2%
Associate's degree2.5%
Bachelor's degree34.6%
Master's degree51%
Doctoral or professional4.5%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a master's degree (51%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Reading Comprehension4.0
Active Listening4.0
Speaking4.0
Critical Thinking4.0
Learning Strategies4.0
Monitoring4.0
Active Learning3.9
Writing3.8
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Customer and Personal Service4.3
Education and Training4.3
English Language3.9
Administration and Management3.5
Psychology3.5
Administrative3.4
Computers and Electronics3.0
Sociology and Anthropology2.9
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Develop or implement strategies to meet the needs of students with a variety of disabilities.
  • Communicate nonverbally with children to provide them with comfort, encouragement, or positive reinforcement.
  • Maintain accurate and complete student records as required by laws, district policies, or administrative regulations.
  • Teach socially acceptable behavior, employing techniques such as behavior modification or positive reinforcement.
  • Attend to children's basic needs by feeding them, dressing them, or changing their diapers.
  • Teach basic skills, such as color, shape, number and letter recognition, personal hygiene, or social skills, to preschool students with special needs.
  • Develop individual educational plans (IEPs) designed to promote students' educational, physical, or social development.
  • Prepare classrooms with a variety of materials or resources for children to explore, manipulate, or use in learning activities or imaginative play.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • American Sign Language Browser
  • Children's educational software
  • Drawing software
  • Email software
  • Screen magnification software
  • Screen reader software
  • Web browser software

Transferable skills for career changers: Social Perceptiveness, Instructing, Service Orientation, Complex Problem Solving, Coordination, Judgment and Decision Making.

Common job titles: Early Childhood Special Education Teacher (ECSE Teacher), Early Intervention Teacher, Exceptional Student Education Teacher (ESE Teacher), Preschool SPED Teacher (Preschool Special Education Teacher), Profound Mental Handicaps SPED Teacher (Profound Mental Handicaps Special Education Teacher), Severe Mental Handicaps SPED Teacher (Severe Mental Handicaps Special Education Teacher), Special Education Resource Teacher, Special Education Teacher, Special Needs Teacher, SPED Preschool Teacher (Special Education Preschool Teacher).

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do special education teachers, preschool make?

The national median annual wage for special education teachers, preschool was $64,830 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $45,620 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $130,040. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do special education teachers, preschool need?

BLS lists bachelor's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and none on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is special education teachers, preschool a growing career?

BLS projects employment of special education teachers, preschool to change +2.4% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 2,000 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay special education teachers, preschool the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Massachusetts ($99,070), New Jersey ($92,060), Connecticut ($87,960). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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