Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Teach one or more subjects to students at the middle, intermediate, or junior high school level.

Short answer: Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education earn a national median annual wage of $64,370 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change -0.4% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 38,800 openings per year. The typical entry credential is bachelor's degree.

Median annual wage
$64,370
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
-0.4%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
38,800
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
620,090
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$64,370
National annual wages for middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education, May 2025: 10th percentile $48,080, 25th $58,530, median $64,370, 75th $80,490, 90th $102,540. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$48,080Data unavailable
Median (50th percentile)$64,370Data unavailable
Mean (average)$72,030Data unavailable
90th percentile$102,540Data unavailable

BLS publishes only annual wages for this occupation because workers are typically paid on an annual basis rather than hourly.

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education pay by state and metro area

$48.4K$102K
Median annual wage for middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education by state, May 2025. Highest: Washington at $102,140. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 53 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$61,770$48,320$74,09010,0001.19
Alaska$78,940$62,630$97,1101,1500.89
Arizona$59,710$46,940$81,4209,0200.7
Arkansas$59,570$49,780$74,1006,1401.18
California$98,950$62,410$129,50037,3000.51
Colorado$63,760$49,580$99,40013,2801.16
Connecticut$93,610$60,070$110,1207,9201.17
Delaware$67,780$48,310$94,7602,3501.22
District of Columbia$79,900$59,860$108,7301,5400.55
Florida$58,940$49,310$75,52031,3700.79
Georgia$64,780$47,540$97,96023,6101.21
Guam$62,020$46,250$76,0505101.91
Hawaii$69,230$51,180$96,7202,4800.99
Idaho$60,930$46,870$79,0702,3600.69
Illinois$76,110$47,810$105,58024,7701.02
Indiana$60,700$47,720$79,75011,7000.92
Iowa$60,450$40,920$79,1106,2701.01
Kansas$60,580$48,290$78,4306,2301.09
Kentucky$61,120$46,270$79,6508,0401.01
Louisiana$58,760$46,260$78,0205,5600.72
Maine$63,590$47,640$80,6502,7801.09
Maryland$78,510$59,890$115,54014,5301.32
Massachusetts$89,450$60,590$107,61016,5701.14
Michigan$63,790$46,530$95,37015,4200.88
Minnesota$62,640$47,560$99,3408,8900.76
Mississippi$50,790$46,020$60,8606,2601.35
Missouri$59,310$43,760$91,13011,3300.97
Montana$61,550$39,140$80,2901,9800.97
Nebraska$62,510$38,790$78,2904,1501.02
Nevada$66,300$49,610$83,1603,9100.63
New Hampshire$71,140$47,600$92,6603,1201.15
New Jersey$78,770$61,450$104,79023,6501.38
New Mexico$75,240$61,630$82,8804,2601.23
New York$94,840$60,040$137,37038,6701
North Carolina$52,010$44,660$61,77020,6501.05
North Dakota$60,100$47,090$79,7601,4000.82
Ohio$77,090$46,040$101,94030,4501.38
Oklahoma$48,440$43,400$68,9907,6201.12
Oregon$78,350$49,360$100,2506,9400.89
Pennsylvania$77,930$48,610$105,33022,7200.94
Puerto Rico$52,530$46,090$69,1703,4900.93
Rhode Island$92,760$46,460$99,1502,3701.19
South Carolina$60,810$48,090$78,1609,7501.06
South Dakota$50,980$47,000$60,7902,1301.17
Tennessee$60,690$48,540$76,83013,0601
Texas$63,390$51,410$75,75080,1601.43
Utah$79,180$54,940$102,4005,9600.86
Vermont$73,940$49,300$97,6301,6201.33
Virginia$63,520$50,590$99,37018,2901.12
Washington$102,140$65,250$128,17010,5100.74
West Virginia$57,210$45,540$63,1304,0901.46
Wisconsin$61,960$47,870$79,99014,4601.23
Wyoming$62,480$51,900$78,6701,2901.15

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ39,310
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX21,590
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX19,340
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN17,300
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV14,890
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA13,650
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD13,090
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA12,780
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH11,530
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL9,060

Highest paying metro areas

Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA$106,920
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$105,030
Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA$104,410
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA$104,320
Fresno, CA$104,250
El Centro, CA$104,140
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA$103,880
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$102,560
Merced, CA$101,770
Kennewick-Richland, WA$101,390
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education

2025 (actual)630,1002035 (projected)627,400
BLS projects employment of middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education to go from 630,100 in 2025 to 627,400 in 2035, a change of -0.4% (-2,600 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 38,800. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 0.3%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
None
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school0%
High school diploma0%
Some college, no degree3%
Associate's degree2.4%
Bachelor's degree42.9%
Master's degree47%
Doctoral or professional4.7%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a master's degree (47%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Learning Strategies4.3
Speaking4.1
Active Listening4.0
Reading Comprehension3.9
Writing3.9
Active Learning3.9
Monitoring3.9
Critical Thinking3.8
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Education and Training4.5
English Language4.3
Philosophy and Theology3.8
Mathematics3.7
Psychology3.3
Computers and Electronics3.2
History and Archeology3.2
Public Safety and Security3.2
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Prepare materials and classrooms for class activities.
  • Observe and evaluate students' performance, behavior, social development, and physical health.
  • Instruct through lectures, discussions, and demonstrations in one or more subjects, such as English, mathematics, or social studies.
  • Prepare, administer, and grade tests and assignments to evaluate students' progress.
  • Establish and enforce rules for behavior and procedures for maintaining order among students.
  • Establish clear objectives for all lessons, units, and projects, and communicate these objectives to students.
  • Assign lessons and correct homework.
  • Assist students who need extra help, such as by tutoring and preparing and implementing remedial programs.

Technology skills

  • Apple macOS (hot technology)
  • Facebook (hot technology)
  • Google Docs (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft SharePoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Zoom (hot technology)
  • Apple Final Cut Pro
  • Appletree
  • Blackboard software
  • Children's educational software
  • ClassTag
  • Common Curriculum

Transferable skills for career changers: Instructing, Social Perceptiveness, Coordination, Time Management, Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making.

Common job titles: Art Teacher, English Teacher, Language Arts Teacher (LA Teacher), Math Teacher (Mathematics Teacher), Middle School Teacher, Music Teacher, PE Teacher (Physical Education Teacher), Science Teacher, Social Studies Teacher, Teacher.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education make?

The national median annual wage for middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education was $64,370 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $48,080 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $102,540. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education need?

BLS lists bachelor's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and none on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education a growing career?

BLS projects employment of middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education to change -0.4% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 38,800 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Washington ($102,140), California ($98,950), New York ($94,840). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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