Medical appliance technicians: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Construct, maintain, or repair medical supportive devices such as braces, orthotics and prosthetic devices, joints, arch supports, and other surgical and medical appliances.

Short answer: Medical appliance technicians earn a national median annual wage of $48,030 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +3.5% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 1,300 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$48,030
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+3.5%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
1,300
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
11,280
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Medical appliance technicians salary

$0$20K$40K$60KUnited States$48,030
National annual wages for medical appliance technicians, May 2025: 10th percentile $36,510, 25th $42,210, median $48,030, 75th $60,580, 90th $75,740. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$36,510$17.55
Median (50th percentile)$48,030$23.09
Mean (average)$52,730$25.35
90th percentile$75,740$36.41

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Medical appliance technicians pay by state and metro area

$26.1K$72.8K
Median annual wage for medical appliance technicians by state, May 2025. Highest: Arizona at $72,760. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 41 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Arizona$72,760$51,240$81,6503001.29
Arkansas$39,450$36,010$57,920600.66
California$51,530$38,980$83,3001,3000.99
Colorado$59,560$44,990$86,300
Connecticut$54,430$43,020$83,5401301.05
Florida$46,110$34,620$63,0401,8002.49
Georgia$37,440$36,710$55,270500.15
Idaho$48,020$44,160$61,760400.69
Illinois$46,370$39,030$64,1707901.8
Indiana$45,820$29,470$101,3001300.58
Iowa$51,790$32,470$74,140800.71
Kansas$37,090$36,240$51,290
Kentucky$45,690$37,980$68,040
Louisiana$50,770$33,830$57,490
Maine$47,670$44,830$51,180300.72
Maryland$46,940$46,460$78,9901600.79
Massachusetts$59,810$47,200$85,250
Michigan$49,140$39,320$65,0204801.51
Minnesota$53,750$40,640$70,010
Mississippi$45,100$32,650$95,6401101.29
Missouri$46,750$35,710$68,5003501.62
Nebraska$54,770$31,480$92,0501702.29
Nevada$45,870$31,670$58,330900.8
New Hampshire$54,980$48,400$78,560400.76
New Jersey$52,400$41,880$63,4703100.99
New York$48,080$36,920$62,2107201.03
North Carolina$54,650$40,410$76,1406001.67
Ohio$45,710$39,490$64,0204201.04
Oklahoma$49,870$39,240$64,5901100.9
Oregon$46,450$35,900$91,3801300.88
Pennsylvania$60,920$42,040$100,2502000.46
Puerto Rico$26,050$25,590$26,3603505.13
Rhode Island$49,100$40,200$63,430
South Carolina$42,230$32,100$61,7402001.18
South Dakota$52,950$38,500$80,250300.93
Tennessee$44,700$27,300$75,2303701.55
Texas$46,430$36,510$73,5803100.3
Utah$44,110$41,920$75,2601701.31
Virginia$56,260$43,410$75,9002600.87
Washington$48,030$43,010$67,7603101.2
Wisconsin$48,890$36,980$60,8801000.46

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ690
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN640
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA420
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL340
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA290
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH250
Jacksonville, FL220
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD200
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI190
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ190

Highest paying metro areas

Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ$81,600
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$59,910
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC$57,880
Raleigh-Cary, NC$56,490
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$55,560
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$53,950
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$52,820
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI$49,920
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$49,460
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA$49,100
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for medical appliance technicians

2025 (actual)11,3002035 (projected)11,700
BLS projects employment of medical appliance technicians to go from 11,300 in 2025 to 11,700 in 2035, a change of +3.5% (+400 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 1,300. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 1%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for medical appliance technicians

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school4.7%
High school diploma27.1%
Some college, no degree32.1%
Associate's degree16.6%
Bachelor's degree15.8%
Master's degree2.8%
Doctoral or professional1%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is some college (32.1%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Critical Thinking3.8
Reading Comprehension3.6
Active Listening3.6
Speaking3.6
Monitoring3.3
Active Learning3.1
Writing2.9
Learning Strategies2.8
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Mechanical4.3
Production and Processing4.2
Design3.5
Administrative3.4
Engineering and Technology3.3
English Language3.2
Administration and Management3.2
Mathematics3.1
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Repair, modify, or maintain medical supportive devices, such as artificial limbs, braces, or surgical supports, according to specifications.
  • Polish artificial limbs, braces, or supports, using grinding and buffing wheels.
  • Construct or receive casts or impressions of patients' torsos or limbs for use as cutting and fabrication patterns.
  • Read prescriptions or specifications to determine the type of product or device to be fabricated and the materials and tools required.
  • Make orthotic or prosthetic devices, using materials such as thermoplastic and thermosetting materials, metal alloys and leather, and hand or power tools.
  • Bend, form, and shape fabric or material to conform to prescribed contours of structural components.
  • Test medical supportive devices for proper alignment, movement, or biomechanical stability, using meters and alignment fixtures.
  • Drill and tap holes for rivets, and glue, weld, bolt, or rivet parts together to form prosthetic or orthotic devices.

Technology skills

  • Autodesk AutoCAD (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Footmaxx Metascan software
  • Gait analysis software
  • Ohio Willow Wood OMEGA Tracer System
  • Orthotic fabrication software
  • Seattle Systems Shapemaker
  • SoftSource CADview
  • Vorum Research Corporation CANFIT-PLUS

Transferable skills for career changers: Quality Control Analysis, Troubleshooting, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perceptiveness, Operations Monitoring, Complex Problem Solving.

Common job titles: Certified Orthotist (CO), Certified Pedorthotist, Certified Prosthetist (CP), Hearing Aid Repair Technician (Hearing Aid Repair Tech), Laboratory Technician (Lab Tech), Orthopedic Technician (Orthopedic Tech), Orthotic Technician (Orthotic Tech), Prosthetic Lab Tech (Prosthetic Laboratory Technician), Prosthetic Technician (Prosthetic Tech), Registered Prosthetic Orthotic Technician (Registered Prosthetic Orthotic Tech).

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do medical appliance technicians make?

The national median annual wage for medical appliance technicians was $48,030 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $36,510 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $75,740. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do medical appliance technicians need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is medical appliance technicians a growing career?

BLS projects employment of medical appliance technicians to change +3.5% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 1,300 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay medical appliance technicians the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Arizona ($72,760), Pennsylvania ($60,920), Massachusetts ($59,810). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

Get help planning a path to medical appliance technicians

No research tool on this site requires your contact details. Share them only if you would like a ConnectPrep advisor to follow up. We never ask for financial information here.