Dietitians and nutritionists: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Plan and conduct food service or nutritional programs to assist in the promotion of health and control of disease. May supervise activities of a department providing quantity food services, counsel individuals, or conduct nutritional research.

Short answer: Dietitians and nutritionists earn a national median annual wage of $76,400 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +7.7% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 5,700 openings per year. The typical entry credential is bachelor's degree.

Median annual wage
$76,400
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+7.7%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
5,700
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
77,570
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Dietitians and nutritionists salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$76,400
National annual wages for dietitians and nutritionists, May 2025: 10th percentile $49,090, 25th $63,080, median $76,400, 75th $89,340, 90th $103,720. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$49,090$23.60
Median (50th percentile)$76,400$36.73
Mean (average)$77,130$37.08
90th percentile$103,720$49.87

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Dietitians and nutritionists pay by state and metro area

$47.2K$98.8K
Median annual wage for dietitians and nutritionists by state, May 2025. Highest: California at $98,850. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 53 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$66,190$50,970$87,4507800.74
Alaska$87,980$70,100$105,9701300.82
Arizona$64,410$43,150$92,3701,8001.11
Arkansas$65,540$44,700$174,0606501
California$98,850$72,780$130,8508,7200.96
Colorado$75,510$59,840$114,3501,6401.14
Connecticut$80,600$61,570$100,1408601.01
Delaware$78,060$57,810$111,6002901.19
District of Columbia$82,150$50,010$111,5302700.78
Florida$76,050$49,920$93,5304,3700.88
Georgia$73,200$47,250$96,4302,0200.83
Guam$60,260$33,570$86,140401.16
Hawaii$81,920$65,330$100,6103701.19
Idaho$71,610$47,870$87,7804200.98
Illinois$73,520$51,330$115,1902,8400.93
Indiana$66,450$43,050$84,3201,6701.05
Iowa$72,690$50,720$92,9406300.81
Kansas$66,830$56,320$90,3105800.81
Kentucky$69,520$31,820$89,7101,0401.04
Louisiana$70,460$49,230$91,5608000.83
Maine$64,610$35,360$129,1805101.6
Maryland$77,800$61,470$100,9001,4301.04
Massachusetts$76,660$63,310$107,1502,8601.58
Michigan$66,850$48,420$84,5302,3701.08
Minnesota$77,540$62,660$94,5801,1800.8
Mississippi$63,700$42,810$86,2605400.94
Missouri$65,450$43,980$85,9001,7001.16
Montana$71,580$60,280$90,7402300.9
Nebraska$70,160$57,340$89,5505701.12
Nevada$69,030$35,820$101,4005600.72
New Hampshire$71,840$33,280$92,8104401.28
New Jersey$84,450$62,670$114,4002,8701.34
New Mexico$74,730$56,260$91,6605001.16
New York$82,480$62,100$105,8305,3301.1
North Carolina$67,560$48,910$88,8602,7801.13
North Dakota$70,040$59,860$86,2602701.28
Ohio$69,530$36,970$91,8203,0601.1
Oklahoma$69,560$39,580$86,9901,2301.45
Oregon$84,180$65,400$105,0207000.71
Pennsylvania$67,410$43,370$92,1504,2701.41
Puerto Rico$47,210$35,540$75,7705601.19
Rhode Island$71,300$51,060$100,7703601.44
South Carolina$69,970$40,630$95,0209500.82
South Dakota$64,890$50,260$88,7102100.91
Tennessee$67,620$40,860$90,2001,2300.75
Texas$74,440$40,040$98,9605,3200.76
Utah$65,310$35,860$99,7701,1201.29
Vermont$77,450$61,960$102,5001601.04
Virginia$77,380$44,940$103,1301,5100.74
Washington$84,220$62,100$108,0101,4500.82
West Virginia$89,440$55,350$103,1305201.47
Wisconsin$74,930$58,040$91,5201,3300.9
Wyoming$64,370$42,770$100,9301200.85

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ5,490
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA3,060
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD2,150
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN2,030
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH2,000
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX1,340
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX1,320
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ1,280
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV1,220
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA1,210

Highest paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$122,910
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$117,380
Vallejo, CA$111,430
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA$102,580
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA$102,060
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$99,720
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$98,870
Modesto, CA$97,830
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$95,450
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$95,280
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for dietitians and nutritionists

2025 (actual)86,3002035 (projected)93,000
BLS projects employment of dietitians and nutritionists to go from 86,300 in 2025 to 93,000 in 2035, a change of +7.7% (+6,700 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 5,700. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 8.5%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for dietitians and nutritionists

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Internship/residency
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school2.1%
High school diploma8.5%
Some college, no degree6.4%
Associate's degree3.6%
Bachelor's degree37.6%
Master's degree34.1%
Doctoral or professional7.7%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (37.6%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Reading Comprehension4.0
Active Listening4.0
Speaking4.0
Critical Thinking4.0
Writing3.9
Monitoring3.9
Learning Strategies3.8
Active Learning3.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Biology4.4
Medicine and Dentistry4.3
English Language4.1
Therapy and Counseling4.1
Customer and Personal Service4.0
Psychology3.9
Education and Training3.8
Mathematics3.6
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Assess nutritional needs, diet restrictions, and current health plans to develop and implement dietary-care plans and provide nutritional counseling.
  • Evaluate laboratory tests in preparing nutrition recommendations.
  • Counsel individuals and groups on basic rules of good nutrition, healthy eating habits, and nutrition monitoring to improve their quality of life.
  • Advise patients and their families on nutritional principles, dietary plans, diet modifications, and food selection and preparation.
  • Incorporate patient cultural, ethnic, or religious preferences and needs in the development of nutrition plans.
  • Consult with physicians and health care personnel to determine nutritional needs and diet restrictions of patient or client.
  • Record and evaluate patient and family health and food history, including symptoms, environmental toxic exposure, allergies, medication factors, and preventive health-care measures.
  • Develop recipes and menus to address special nutrition needs, such as low glycemic, low histamine, or gluten- or allergen-free.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Allergenic diet software
  • Aurora FoodPro
  • Axxya Systems Nutritionist Pro
  • BioEx Systems Nutrition Maker Plus
  • Compu-Cal Nutrition Assistant
  • Cronometer
  • CyberSoft NutriBase
  • Database software
  • DietMaster Systems DietMaster
  • ESHA Research The Food Processor
  • Google Drive

Transferable skills for career changers: Social Perceptiveness, Judgment and Decision Making, Service Orientation, Complex Problem Solving, Coordination, Instructing.

Common job titles: Clinical Dietician, Clinical Dietitian, Clinical Nutritionist, Dietitian, Nutritionist, Oncology Dietitian, Outpatient Dietitian, Registered Dietician, Registered Dietitian, Renal Dietitian.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do dietitians and nutritionists make?

The national median annual wage for dietitians and nutritionists was $76,400 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $49,090 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $103,720. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do dietitians and nutritionists need?

BLS lists bachelor's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and internship/residency on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is dietitians and nutritionists a growing career?

BLS projects employment of dietitians and nutritionists to change +7.7% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 5,700 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay dietitians and nutritionists the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were California ($98,850), West Virginia ($89,440), Alaska ($87,980). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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