Statisticians: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians.

Short answer: Statisticians earn a national median annual wage of $105,650 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +11.0% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 1,900 openings per year. The typical entry credential is master's degree.

Median annual wage
$105,650
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+11.0%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
1,900
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
29,030
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Statisticians salary

$0$50K$100K$150KUnited States$105,650
National annual wages for statisticians, May 2025: 10th percentile $64,000, 25th $82,220, median $105,650, 75th $141,490, 90th $174,050. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$64,000$30.77
Median (50th percentile)$105,650$50.79
Mean (average)$115,700$55.63
90th percentile$174,050$83.68

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Statisticians pay by state and metro area

$49.7K$141K
Median annual wage for statisticians by state, May 2025. Highest: District of Columbia at $140,670. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 49 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Alabama$76,400$51,490$122,5702000.52
AlaskaData unavailable801.24
Arizona$79,640$56,160$157,0804400.73
Arkansas$105,720$64,080$161,9205702.33
California$135,960$69,890$205,2102,4800.73
Colorado$109,660$72,630$157,3507801.45
Connecticut$102,860$75,790$176,8604901.53
Delaware$109,570$74,570$176,650700.83
District of Columbia$140,670$80,980$185,2205504.17
Florida$108,040$54,600$189,5305500.3
Georgia$115,150$70,750$170,7004600.51
Hawaii$76,780$58,290$126,230900.77
IdahoData unavailable1601.01
Illinois$119,760$80,530$167,7404800.43
Indiana$109,300$40,340$180,0102300.39
Iowa$80,150$43,710$129,1102500.87
Kansas$111,780$87,320$171,450800.29
Kentucky$112,520$73,710$147,250800.23
Louisiana$76,400$48,490$124,650700.2
Maine$85,680$59,280$139,240800.68
Maryland$132,620$84,640$170,9802,7305.3
Massachusetts$96,710$76,920$174,7402,4803.65
Michigan$102,710$56,650$213,6105700.7
MinnesotaData unavailable7801.42
Mississippi$64,670$38,310$109,180800.35
Missouri$66,330$46,450$118,8506801.24
Nebraska$83,480$40,890$120,3101400.71
Nevada$79,750$59,030$146,950500.18
New Hampshire$96,080$65,300$159,850700.52
New Jersey$118,280$69,490$180,7908801.09
New Mexico$84,330$52,840$124,5202301.4
New York$136,020$76,250$208,7001,2200.68
North Carolina$115,690$76,930$174,3601,2001.3
North Dakota$75,890$60,150$115,920400.44
Ohio$98,190$57,640$157,0005800.56
Oklahoma$89,540$64,500$145,540500.17
Oregon$93,620$54,580$131,2306001.64
Pennsylvania$93,830$60,440$167,4601,6301.44
Puerto Rico$49,730$35,650$73,2002301.29
Rhode Island$102,620$67,120$134,490400.47
South Carolina$65,450$32,670$158,8102400.56
Tennessee$98,230$67,010$155,3705300.86
Texas$102,960$59,900$161,6201,3900.53
Utah$88,610$62,080$133,5903000.94
Vermont$82,210$67,580$105,120
Virginia$114,920$59,340$178,4007200.94
Washington$105,650$81,250$166,7602,9604.47
West Virginia$84,660$49,680$141,610900.7
Wisconsin$107,150$78,820$138,9002500.46

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV3,220
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA2,560
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH1,950
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ1,460
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD920
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA800
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC600
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA580
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI580
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO510

Highest paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$202,840
Raleigh-Cary, NC$152,880
Boulder, CO$144,990
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$137,510
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$136,660
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$131,860
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC$126,350
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$122,430
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$122,180
New Haven, CT$121,830
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for statisticians

2025 (actual)31,3002035 (projected)34,700
BLS projects employment of statisticians to go from 31,300 in 2025 to 34,700 in 2035, a change of +11.0% (+3,400 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 1,900. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 1.3%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for statisticians

Typical entry education
Master's degree
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
None
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school0.5%
High school diploma2.8%
Some college, no degree6.4%
Associate's degree4%
Bachelor's degree38.9%
Master's degree35.5%
Doctoral or professional11.8%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (38.9%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Mathematics4.9
Reading Comprehension4.0
Critical Thinking4.0
Active Listening3.9
Speaking3.9
Writing3.8
Active Learning3.8
Science3.5
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Mathematics4.7
Computers and Electronics4.2
English Language3.9
Education and Training2.9
Administration and Management2.8
Customer and Personal Service2.5
Biology2.4
Administrative2.3
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Analyze and interpret statistical data to identify significant differences in relationships among sources of information.
  • Evaluate the statistical methods and procedures used to obtain data to ensure validity, applicability, efficiency, and accuracy.
  • Report results of statistical analyses, including information in the form of graphs, charts, and tables.
  • Determine whether statistical methods are appropriate, based on user needs or research questions of interest.
  • Prepare data for processing by organizing information, checking for inaccuracies, and adjusting and weighting the raw data.
  • Develop and test experimental designs, sampling techniques, and analytical methods.
  • Identify relationships and trends in data, as well as any factors that could affect the results of research.
  • Present statistical and nonstatistical results, using charts, bullets, and graphs, in meetings or conferences to audiences such as clients, peers, and students.

Technology skills

  • IBM SPSS Statistics (in demand)
  • Microsoft Excel (in demand)
  • Microsoft Office software (in demand)
  • Python (in demand)
  • R (in demand)
  • SAS (in demand)
  • Structured query language SQL (in demand)
  • Tableau (in demand)
  • SAS JMP (in demand)
  • StataCorp Stata (in demand)
  • Statistical software (in demand)
  • Amazon Redshift (hot technology)
  • Amazon Web Services AWS software (hot technology)
  • Apache Hadoop (hot technology)
  • Apache Spark (hot technology)
  • C++ (hot technology)

Transferable skills for career changers: Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making, Programming, Systems Analysis, Systems Evaluation, Time Management.

Common job titles: Database Analyst, Demographer, Education Research Analyst, Mathematical Statistician, Psychometric Consultant, Quantitative Methodologist, Statistical Analyst, Statistical Consultant, Statistical Reporting Analyst, Statistician.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do statisticians make?

The national median annual wage for statisticians was $105,650 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $64,000 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $174,050. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do statisticians need?

BLS lists master's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and none on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is statisticians a growing career?

BLS projects employment of statisticians to change +11.0% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 1,900 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay statisticians the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were District of Columbia ($140,670), New York ($136,020), California ($135,960). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

Get help planning a path to statisticians

No research tool on this site requires your contact details. Share them only if you would like a ConnectPrep advisor to follow up. We never ask for financial information here.