Media and communication workers, all other: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

All media and communication workers not listed separately.

Short answer: Media and communication workers, all other earn a national median annual wage of $73,620 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +3.9% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 2,000 openings per year. The typical entry credential is high school diploma or equivalent.

Median annual wage
$73,620
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+3.9%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
2,000
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
19,590
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Media and communication workers, all other salary

$0$50K$100KUnited States$73,620
National annual wages for media and communication workers, all other, May 2025: 10th percentile $39,120, 25th $49,790, median $73,620, 75th $103,820, 90th $134,270. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$39,120$18.81
Median (50th percentile)$73,620$35.39
Mean (average)$83,860$40.32
90th percentile$134,270$64.55

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Media and communication workers, all other pay by state and metro area

$32.3K$103K
Median annual wage for media and communication workers, all other by state, May 2025. Highest: California at $102,630. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 37 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Arkansas$32,280$23,670$51,960400.25
California$102,630$44,140$170,4109,9404.33
Colorado$66,830$44,230$101,9202700.76
Connecticut$53,520$43,040$88,8902601.22
District of Columbia$67,450$48,530$119,9501001.14
Florida$67,450$35,790$106,6501,4901.19
Georgia$67,220$34,800$122,1706901.13
Hawaii$47,690$47,660$97,200400.54
Illinois$60,730$31,200$119,740
Indiana$34,350$31,710$56,870400.1
Iowa$50,080$34,780$66,640800.38
Kentucky$39,050$33,980$101,230400.14
LouisianaData unavailable9804.02
Maine$47,720$32,190$60,260500.57
Maryland$57,590$39,140$96,4403501.01
Massachusetts$63,940$36,400$87,640
Michigan$58,720$32,910$96,370600.11
Minnesota$71,090$35,000$72,9902000.54
Missouri$63,720$34,680$158,180800.23
Montana$43,630$31,770$80,590901.4
Nevada$44,310$28,120$122,7201100.54
New Jersey$66,830$33,750$108,0704800.88
New Mexico$43,750$42,190$66,470400.35
New York$81,110$57,240$132,4107700.63
North Carolina$42,920$34,620$60,310
Ohio$45,380$29,640$72,1901300.19
Oregon$41,600$41,600$63,0302601.06
Pennsylvania$69,470$42,950$76,6304700.62
Puerto Rico$37,160$29,710$65,4301100.94
Rhode Island$72,830$40,950$92,580300.48
Tennessee$45,670$30,930$78,9406301.54
Texas$61,290$33,810$82,0405700.32
Utah$56,520$30,910$117,480
Vermont$49,790$34,330$97,190401.05
Virginia$69,420$34,430$95,2601300.25
Washington$52,590$37,850$81,7102600.58
Wisconsin$69,780$22,970$99,840800.22

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA7,490
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA1,130
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ1,010
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL870
New Orleans-Metairie, LA580
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA490
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA270
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV270
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN260
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA220

Highest paying metro areas

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$103,050
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$89,050
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA$85,950
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$85,180
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$80,770
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$78,730
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$78,680
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$78,270
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$75,740
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$74,630
Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for media and communication workers, all other

2025 (actual)25,5002035 (projected)26,500
BLS projects employment of media and communication workers, all other to go from 25,500 in 2025 to 26,500 in 2035, a change of +3.9% (+1,000 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 2,000. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 14.1%.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for media and communication workers, all other

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school0.9%
High school diploma9.3%
Some college, no degree18%
Associate's degree9.5%
Bachelor's degree40.3%
Master's degree19.3%
Doctoral or professional2.7%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a bachelor's degree (40.3%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.
This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do media and communication workers, all other make?

The national median annual wage for media and communication workers, all other was $73,620 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $39,120 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $134,270. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do media and communication workers, all other need?

BLS lists high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and short-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is media and communication workers, all other a growing career?

BLS projects employment of media and communication workers, all other to change +3.9% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 2,000 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay media and communication workers, all other the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were California ($102,630), New York ($81,110), Rhode Island ($72,830). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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