Floor sanders and finishers: Salary, Job Outlook, Education and Career Path

Scrape and sand wooden floors to smooth surfaces using floor scraper and floor sanding machine, and apply coats of finish.

Short answer: Floor sanders and finishers earn a national median annual wage of $50,440 (BLS, May 2025). Employment is projected to change +1.4% from 2025 to 2035 (all occupations: +3.5%), with about 300 openings per year. The typical entry credential is no formal educational credential.

Median annual wage
$50,440
May 2025 Verified data
Projected change
+1.4%
2025 to 2035 Official projection
Openings per year
300
Average, 2025 to 2035 Official projection
Employment
3,720
OEWS, May 2025 Verified data

Floor sanders and finishers salary

$0$20K$40K$60KUnited States$50,440
National annual wages for floor sanders and finishers, May 2025: 10th percentile $37,070, 25th $41,600, median $50,440, 75th $59,620, 90th $70,340. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
MeasureAnnualHourly
10th percentile$37,070$17.82
Median (50th percentile)$50,440$24.25
Mean (average)$52,460$25.22
90th percentile$70,340$33.82

These wages describe everyone employed in the occupation, from new entrants to experienced workers. They are not starting salaries and not earnings of graduates from any particular program. Verified data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Floor sanders and finishers pay by state and metro area

$22.0K$74.2K
Median annual wage for floor sanders and finishers by state, May 2025. Highest: Utah at $74,240. States in gray have no published estimate.
Table: median wage and employment for all 24 states and territories
StateMedian10th pct90th pctEmploymentLocation quotient
Colorado$55,180$47,350$58,5501301.94
Florida$52,060$32,640$56,0602701.15
Georgia$40,530$37,250$58,780
Indiana$46,520$38,390$120,510
Iowa$46,810$31,660$95,680300.91
Kentucky$54,580$46,750$80,150
Maryland$51,100$35,640$76,320
Massachusetts$58,230$45,380$68,680
Michigan$51,400$37,440$59,620
Minnesota$62,940$55,290$62,950
Missouri$48,540$44,670$57,030
Nebraska$43,880$39,520$49,530
New Hampshire$47,310$46,800$53,170
New York$60,470$49,350$72,5602401.05
North Carolina$39,170$31,190$47,5901901.59
Ohio$48,000$38,480$58,750
Oregon$62,020$57,910$68,280
Pennsylvania$45,450$36,980$79,370300.22
Puerto Rico$21,980$21,840$24,410
South Carolina$44,310$39,470$48,320601.03
Texas$40,120$36,180$56,0701400.42
Utah$74,240$65,430$77,410300.84
Virginia$46,860$31,140$67,2001101.08
Washington$55,620$38,050$81,110901.03

A location quotient above 1 means the occupation is more concentrated in that state than in the nation overall.

Metro areas with the most jobs

Raleigh-Cary, NC30

Highest paying metro areas

Among metro areas with at least 100 workers in this occupation.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, State. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Metropolitan areas. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Job outlook for floor sanders and finishers

2025 (actual)4,7002035 (projected)4,700
BLS projects employment of floor sanders and finishers to go from 4,700 in 2025 to 4,700 in 2035, a change of +1.4% (+100 jobs). All occupations are projected to grow +3.5%.
  • Average annual openings, 2025 to 2035: 300. Openings include new jobs plus replacement needs when workers retire or leave the occupation. Official projection
  • Share of workers who are self-employed (2025): 21.1%.
  • Read the official BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile.

These are official BLS projections. ConnectPrep does not alter them or present its own forecasts as official statistics.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Education and training for floor sanders and finishers

Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
Related work experience
None
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
O*NET Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed

Highest education of people working in this occupation

Less than high school34.2%
High school diploma41%
Some college, no degree15.2%
Associate's degree3.8%
Bachelor's degree4.8%
Master's degree0.9%
Doctoral or professional0.1%
Share of workers age 25 and over by highest education completed, 2023-24. The most common level is a high school diploma (41%).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Education and training tables 5.1 to 5.4. Attainment 2023-24 (ACS); wages 2025; projections 2025-35. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

O*NET describes this preparation level as: Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Degrees and programs that lead to this career

Programs officially mapped to this occupation in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. A mapping means the program commonly prepares students for the occupation, not that every graduate works in it. Official crosswalk

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Skills, knowledge, and daily work

Most important skills

Active Listening3.0
Monitoring2.9
Speaking2.8
Critical Thinking2.8
Reading Comprehension2.6
Active Learning2.6
Writing2.1
Learning Strategies2.1
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Most important knowledge areas

Building and Construction4.1
Customer and Personal Service4.1
English Language3.6
Production and Processing3.3
Administration and Management3.0
Mechanical3.0
Mathematics2.9
Design2.8
O*NET importance rating on a 1 to 5 scale.

Typical tasks

  • Buff and vacuum floors to ensure their cleanliness prior to the application of finish.
  • Scrape and sand floor edges and areas inaccessible to floor sanders, using scrapers, disk-type sanders, and sandpaper.
  • Inspect floors for smoothness.
  • Attach sandpaper to rollers of sanding machines.
  • Guide sanding machines over surfaces of floors until surfaces are smooth.
  • Apply filler compound and coats of finish to floors to seal wood.
  • Remove excess glue from joints, using knives, scrapers, or wood chisels.

Technology skills

  • Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Floor planning software
  • FloorCOST Estimator for Excel
  • Flooring Technologies QFloors
  • Measure Square
  • Pacific Solutions FloorRight
  • Vimeo

Transferable skills for career changers: Operation and Control, Coordination, Operations Monitoring, Time Management, Complex Problem Solving, Quality Control Analysis.

Common job titles: Finisher, Floor Finisher, Floor Mechanic, Floor Refinisher, Floor Sander, Floor Sander and Finisher, Hardwood Floor Finisher and Sander, Hardwood Floor Refinisher, Hardwood Floor Sander, Sander.

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. ConnectPrep has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Source: National Center for O*NET Development for USDOL/ETA, O*NET 31.0 Database (August 2026 release). Database release 31.0, August 2026; element dates vary by occupation. Published August 25, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Is it worth it? Model the cost of getting there

Use the ROI calculator to compare the cost of the education this career usually requires against staying on your current path. It starts from the official wage distribution above, and you can change every assumption.

Frequently asked questions

How much do floor sanders and finishers make?

The national median annual wage for floor sanders and finishers was $50,440 in May 2025, according to the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program. The lowest paid 10 percent earned less than $37,070 and the highest paid 10 percent earned more than $70,340. These figures cover all workers in the occupation, not only new entrants.

What education do floor sanders and finishers need?

BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical education needed to enter this occupation, with none of related work experience and moderate-term on-the-job training on-the-job training typically needed to become competent.

Is floor sanders and finishers a growing career?

BLS projects employment of floor sanders and finishers to change +1.4% from 2025 to 2035, compared with +3.5% for all occupations. About 300 openings are projected each year on average, including openings from workers who retire or change occupations.

Which states pay floor sanders and finishers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest paying states were Utah ($74,240), Minnesota ($62,940), Oregon ($62,020). Pay differences partly reflect differences in living costs.

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