Literature: earnings, debt, and careers

CIP 23.14. Official graduate outcomes from the U.S. Department of Education across 185 programs, and the careers this field is linked to.

Graduate earnings by credential level

$0$20K$40K$60KUndergraduate certificate$30,823Bachelor's degree$35,235Master's degree$49,868
National earnings of Literature graduates who were working and not enrolled one year after completing, by credential. Undergraduate certificate: median $30,823; Bachelor's degree: median $35,235; Master's degree: median $49,868. The bar spans the 25th to 75th percentile, the thin line spans the 10th to 90th percentile, and the red mark is the median.
CredentialProgramsGraduates (recent year)Median earnings, 1 yrMedian earnings, 4 yrsTypical program median debt
Undergraduate certificate1046$30,823$57,951$22,000
2 programs
Associate's degree1774Data unavailableData unavailableData unavailable
Bachelor's degree87499$35,235$46,173$21,720
10 programs
Master's degree44123$49,868$55,337Data unavailable
Doctoral degree621Data unavailableData unavailableData unavailable
Graduate certificate2120Data unavailableData unavailableData unavailable

National earnings are published by the Department of Education for each field and credential level Verified data. Typical program median debt is ConnectPrep's calculation: the median across programs of each program's median federal debt Calculated estimate. It covers federal loans only.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard, Most Recent Field of Study Data. Varies by measure; see measure definitions. Published October 15, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.

Undergraduate certificate programs with the highest early earnings

SchoolMedian earnings, 1 yrMedian earnings, 4 yrsMedian debt
University of Pittsburgh-Greensburg
PA · Public · 26 graduates measured
$30,933$56,649$22,000
University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus
PA · Public · 26 graduates measured
$30,933$56,649$22,000

Ranked by published median earnings one year after completion. Programs with suppressed earnings do not appear, so this is not a ranking of program quality.

Bachelor's degree programs with the highest early earnings

SchoolMedian earnings, 1 yrMedian earnings, 4 yrsMedian debt
Pace University
NY · Private, nonprofit · 35 graduates measured
$48,868$58,051$25,000
New York University
NY · Private, nonprofit · 47 graduates measured
$47,231Data unavailable$21,941
American University
DC · Private, nonprofit · 17 graduates measured
$45,230$54,436$22,176
University of Pittsburgh-Greensburg
PA · Public · 29 graduates measured
$34,133$45,749$21,500
University of Pittsburgh-Johnstown
PA · Public · 29 graduates measured
$34,133$45,749$21,500
University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus
PA · Public · 29 graduates measured
$34,133$45,749$21,500
The New School
NY · Private, nonprofit · 49 graduates measured
$31,459$42,674$19,500
University of California-Los Angeles
CA · Public · 36 graduates measured
$27,827Data unavailableData unavailable
SUNY at Purchase College
NY · Public · 19 graduates measured
$19,657$49,153$18,750

Ranked by published median earnings one year after completion. Programs with suppressed earnings do not appear, so this is not a ranking of program quality.

Master's degree programs with the highest early earnings

SchoolMedian earnings, 1 yrMedian earnings, 4 yrsMedian debt
New York University
NY · Private, nonprofit · 17 graduates measured
$55,351$59,921Data unavailable

Ranked by published median earnings one year after completion. Programs with suppressed earnings do not appear, so this is not a ranking of program quality.

Careers linked to Literature

OccupationMedian wage, all workersChange 2025 to 2035Typical entry education
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary$78,7600.0%Doctoral or professional degree
Editors$77,920-1.1%Bachelor's degree
Writers and authors$76,910-0.3%Bachelor's degree

Occupations mapped to this field in the NCES and BLS CIP to SOC crosswalk. Occupation wages describe all workers, not recent graduates.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 Crosswalk. CIP 2020 and SOC 2018 taxonomies. Published April 30, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, National. May 2025 reference period. Published April 30, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, Table 1.2: Occupational projections, 2025-35, and worker characteristics, 2025. Base year 2025, projected year 2035. Published August 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026. Methodology.
Detailed CIP codes in this field (6)
  • 23.1401 General Literature
  • 23.1402 American Literature (United States)
  • 23.1403 American Literature (Canadian)
  • 23.1404 English Literature (British and Commonwealth)
  • 23.1405 Children's and Adolescent Literature
  • 23.1499 Literature, Other